AMD Ryzen 9 3900X

AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
Benchmarks & Specs

Last updated:
The AMD Ryzen 9 3900X is a 12-core processor and uses the new AMD ZEN 2 technology and is manufactured in 7 nm. The processor has 64 MB L3 cache and fits into the AM4 socket from AMD.

Its base clock frequency is 3.80 GHz, but the processor can accelerate one core up to 4.6 GHz. If all 12 cores are loaded, it is still enough for 4.2 GHz. Thanks to the hyperthreading technology, which can address each core of the processor twice per clock, it offers the operating system 24 logical cores.

Like all current AMD ZEN processors, the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X can also be overclocked. Then significantly higher clock rates are possible. For overclocking, however, a sufficiently dimensioned air cooler such as the be quiet! Dark Rock 4 Pro is recommended. An AIO water cooling system such as the CORSAIR Hydro Series H150i is also well suited for this. The AMD Ryzen 9 3900X is classified in the 105 watt TDP class.

The memory controller of the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X has two channels and officially supports RAM up to the DDR4-3200 specification. With a suitable XMP memory profile, however, significantly higher clock rates can also be achieved very easily. The so-called memory timings are particularly important here. These determine in what time (in nanoseconds) the main memory can be read or written.

As one of the very first processors, the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X supports the PCIe 4.0 standard with up to 16 lines. This doubles the maximum speed with which graphics cards and fast SSDs can be connected. This requires at least one mainboard with a Z570 chipset, the older chipsets only support the previous PCIe 3.0 standard.

Modern virtualization functions (AMD-V, SEV) are supported by this processor.
  • 12 Cores / 24 Threads
  • PCIe 4.0 Support
  • 64 MB L3 Cache
  • Solid Multi-Core Performance

Performance Overview
Average performance across multiple benchmarks

Single-core performance
Rank 226 / 474
In segment Desktop
Multi-core performance
Rank 129 / 454
In segment Desktop
Cinebench 2026 Single-Thread

Cinebench 2026 Single-Thread
Single-core performance

Intel Core i9-9900K
8C / 16T · 5.00 GHz
328 pts
Intel Core i9-9900X
10C / 20T · 4.50 GHz
325 pts
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.60 GHz
317 pts
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X
8C / 16T · 4.40 GHz
314 pts
Intel Core i7-10700F
8C / 16T · 4.80 GHz
311 pts
Cinebench 2026 Multi-Core

Cinebench 2026 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

AMD Ryzen 7 8700G
8C / 16T · 5.10 GHz
4,205 pts
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
10C / 10T · 4.90 GHz
4,149 pts
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.60 GHz
4,132 pts
AMD Ryzen 5 9600X
6C / 12T · 5.40 GHz
4,122 pts
AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D
12C / 24T · 5.50 GHz
3,967 pts
Cinebench 2024 Single-Core

Cinebench 2024 Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Core i9-10900K
10C / 20T · 5.30 GHz
80 pts
Intel Core i9-10900KF
10C / 20T · 5.30 GHz
80 pts
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.60 GHz
78 pts
AMD Ryzen 3 3100
4C / 8T · 3.90 GHz
77 pts
Intel Core i9-9900KS
8C / 16T · 5.00 GHz
77 pts
Cinebench 2024 Multi-Core

Cinebench 2024 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

AMD Ryzen 7 7700X
8C / 16T · 5.40 GHz
1,087 pts
AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT
12C / 24T · 4.70 GHz
1,074 pts
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.60 GHz
1,068 pts
Intel Xeon E5-2696 v4
22C / 44T · 3.70 GHz
1,063 pts
AMD Ryzen 7 7700
8C / 16T · 5.30 GHz
1,050 pts
Cinebench R23 Single-Core

Cinebench R23 Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-10700K
8C / 16T · 5.10 GHz
1,309 pts
AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 4750G
8C / 16T · 4.40 GHz
1,308 pts
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.60 GHz
1,302 pts
AMD Ryzen 5 3600X
6C / 12T · 4.40 GHz
1,301 pts
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X
8C / 16T · 4.40 GHz
1,294 pts
Cinebench R23 Multi-Core

Cinebench R23 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Xeon E5-2699 v4
22C / 44T · 2.80 GHz
18,730 pts
AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT
12C / 24T · 4.60 GHz
18,511 pts
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.00 GHz
18,165 pts
AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 8700G
8C / 16T · 4.70 GHz
18,040 pts
AMD Ryzen 7 8700G
8C / 16T · 4.70 GHz
18,040 pts
Geekbench 6 Single-Core

Geekbench 6 Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Xeon E-2276G
6C / 12T · 4.90 GHz
1,722
AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT
12C / 24T · 4.70 GHz
1,719
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.60 GHz
1,714
Intel Core i9-10900T
10C / 20T · 4.60 GHz
1,710
Intel Xeon E-2286G
6C / 6T · 4.90 GHz
1,708
Geekbench 6 Multi-Core

Geekbench 6 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-11700K
8C / 16T · 4.50 GHz
10,731
Intel Core i7-11700KF
8C / 16T · 4.50 GHz
10,731
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.00 GHz
10,689
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X
8C / 16T · 4.40 GHz
10,650
Intel Core i9-10900KF
10C / 20T · 4.90 GHz
10,634
Cinebench R20 Single-Core

Cinebench R20 Single-Core
Single-core performance

AMD Ryzen 7 3800X
8C / 16T · 4.50 GHz
509 cb
Intel Core i9-10910
10C / 20T · 5.00 GHz
503 cb
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.60 GHz
502 cb
AMD Ryzen 5 3600X
6C / 12T · 4.40 GHz
501 cb
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X
8C / 16T · 4.40 GHz
501 cb
Geekbench 5, 64bit Single-Core

Geekbench 5, 64bit Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-9700K
8C / 8T · 4.90 GHz
1,302
Intel Core i7-9700KF
8C / 8T · 4.90 GHz
1,302
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.60 GHz
1,300
Intel Xeon Gold 6354
18C / 36T · 3.60 GHz
1,298
Intel Xeon Platinum 8360Y
36C / 72T · 3.50 GHz
1,296
Cinebench R20 Multi-Core

Cinebench R20 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

AMD Ryzen 7 8700G
8C / 16T · 4.70 GHz
7,061 cb
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2950X
16C / 32T · 3.50 GHz
7,003 cb
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.00 GHz
6,954 cb
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1950X
16C / 32T · 3.50 GHz
6,731 cb
Intel Core i5-12600K
10C / 16T · 4.50 GHz
6,702 cb
Geekbench 5, 64bit Multi-Core

Geekbench 5, 64bit Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Xeon Gold 5218
16C / 32T · 2.70 GHz
12,543
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2950X
16C / 32T · 3.50 GHz
12,458
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.00 GHz
12,454
Intel Xeon Silver 4216
16C / 32T · 2.30 GHz
12,286
AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D
8C / 16T · 4.20 GHz
12,024
Blender 3.1 Benchmark

Blender 3.1 Benchmark
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-12700
12C / 20T · 4.00 GHz
284
Intel Core i7-12700F
12C / 20T · 4.00 GHz
284
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.00 GHz
281
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2950X
16C / 32T · 3.50 GHz
272
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1950X
16C / 32T · 3.50 GHz
271
Blender 2.81 (bmw27)

Blender 2.81 (bmw27)
Multi-core performance

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
64C / 128T · 3.20 GHz
28.9 s
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X
32C / 64T · 3.80 GHz
44.5 s
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.00 GHz
115.9 s
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2950X
16C / 32T · 3.50 GHz
116.3 s
Intel Core i9-7920X
12C / 24T · 3.70 GHz
120.9 s
CPU-Z Benchmark 17 Single-Core

CPU-Z Benchmark 17 Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Core i5-10600KF
6C / 12T · 4.80 GHz
542
Intel Core i5-9600KF
6C / 6T · 4.60 GHz
539
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.60 GHz
536
Intel Core i7-10700F
8C / 16T · 4.80 GHz
531
AMD Ryzen 7 3800XT
8C / 16T · 4.70 GHz
527
CPU-Z Benchmark 17 Multi-Core

CPU-Z Benchmark 17 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D
8C / 16T · 4.70 GHz
8,561
AMD Ryzen 7 7700X
8C / 16T · 4.50 GHz
8,381
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 3.80 GHz
8,183
AMD Ryzen 9 3900XT
12C / 24T · 4.10 GHz
8,118
Intel Core i9-7960X
16C / 32T · 2.80 GHz
8,088
Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)
Single-core performance

Intel Core i5-10600K
6C / 12T · 4.80 GHz
215 cb
Intel Core i5-10600KF
6C / 12T · 4.80 GHz
215 cb
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.60 GHz
214 cb
Intel Xeon E-2224G
4C / 4T · 4.70 GHz
212 cb
Intel Xeon E-2278GE
8C / 16T · 4.70 GHz
212 cb
Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)
Multi-core performance

AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2950X
16C / 32T · 3.50 GHz
3,187 cb
Intel Core i5-13500
14C / 20T · 4.20 GHz
3,174 cb
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
12C / 24T · 4.00 GHz
3,168 cb
Intel Core i9-7960X
16C / 32T · 3.60 GHz
3,161 cb
Intel Xeon Gold 6152
22C / 44T · 2.60 GHz
3,157 cb

More benchmarks

At a glance

PropertyValue
FamilyAMD Ryzen 9 (43)
CPU groupAMD Ryzen 3000 (15)
ArchitectureMatisse (Zen 2)
Technology7 nm
SegmentDesktop
SocketAM4 (PGA 1331)
Generation3
Predecessor
SuccessorAMD Ryzen 9 5900X
Q4/2020

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

PropertyValue
CPU Cores / Threads12 / 24
Hyperthreading / SMT
Core architecturenormal
Cores: 12x
Frequency: 3.80 GHz
Turbo Frequency (1 Core): 4.60 GHz
Turbo Frequency (12 Cores): 4.00 GHz
L2-Cache6.00 MB
L3-Cache64.00 MB
OverclockingYes

Memory & PCIe

Memory typeMemory bandwidth
DDR4-3200
51.2 GB/s
PropertyValue
Max. Memory128 GB
Memory channels2
ECC
PCIe4.0 x 20
PCIe Bandwidth39.4 GB/s

Thermal Management

PropertyValue
TDP105 W
TDP (PL2)142 W
TDP up
TDP down
T. junction max.95 °C

Technical details

PropertyValue
Chip designChiplet
AES-NI
Operating systemsWindows 10, Windows 11, Linux
Instruction setx86-64 (64 bit)
ISA extensionsSSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3
Release dateQ3/2019
Release price499 $
DocumentsTechnical data sheet
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X
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