Intel Celeron J1900 vs AMD EPYC 9184X

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CPU comparison with benchmarks


Intel Celeron J1900 CPU1 vs CPU2 AMD EPYC 9184X
Intel Celeron J1900 AMD EPYC 9184X

CPU comparison

In this CPU comparison, we compare the Intel Celeron J1900 and the AMD EPYC 9184X and use benchmarks to check which processor is faster.

We compare the Intel Celeron J1900 4 core processor released in Q4/2013 with the AMD EPYC 9184X which has 16 CPU cores and was introduced in Q2/2023.
Intel Celeron (165) Family AMD EPYC (129)
Intel Celeron J1000/N2000 (17) CPU group AMD EPYC 9004 (21)
6 Generation 4
Bay Trail Architecture Genoa / Genoa-X (Zen 4)
Mobile Segment Desktop / Server
-- Predecessor --
-- Successor --

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Celeron J1900 is a 4 core processor with a clock frequency of 2.00 GHz (2.42 GHz). The processor can compute 4 threads at the same time. The AMD EPYC 9184X clocks with 3.55 GHz (4.20 GHz), has 16 CPU cores and can calculate 32 threads in parallel.

Intel Celeron J1900 Characteristic AMD EPYC 9184X
4 Cores 16
4 Threads 32
normal Core architecture normal
No Hyperthreading Yes
No Overclocking ? No
2.00 GHz Frequency 3.55 GHz
2.42 GHz Turbo Frequency (1 Core) 4.20 GHz
2.42 GHz Turbo Frequency (All Cores) 3.85 GHz

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Processors with the support of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) can process many calculations, especially audio, image and video processing, much faster than classic processors. Algorithms for ML improve their performance the more data they have collected via software. ML tasks can be processed up to 10,000 times faster than with a classic processor.

Intel Celeron J1900 Characteristic AMD EPYC 9184X
-- AI hardware --
-- AI specifications --

Internal Graphics

Graphics (iGPU) integrated into the processor not only enable image output without having to rely on a dedicated graphics solution, but can also efficiently accelerate video playback.

Intel HD Graphics (Bay Trail GT1) GPU no iGPU
0.69 GHz GPU frequency --
0.85 GHz GPU (Turbo) --
7 GPU Generation --
22 nm Technology
2 Max. displays
4 Compute units --
32 Shader --
No Hardware Raytracing No
No Frame Generation No
2 GB Max. GPU Memory --
11.2 DirectX Version --

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.

Intel HD Graphics (Bay Trail GT1) GPU no iGPU
No Codec h265 / HEVC (8 bit) No
No Codec h265 / HEVC (10 bit) No
Decode / Encode Codec h264 No
No Codec VP9 No
No Codec VP8 No
No Codec AV1 No
Decode / Encode Codec AVC No
Decode Codec VC-1 No
Decode Codec JPEG No

Memory & PCIe

Up to 8 GB of memory in a maximum of 2 memory channels is supported by the Intel Celeron J1900, while the AMD EPYC 9184X supports a maximum of 6144 GB of memory with a maximum memory bandwidth of 460.8 GB/s enabled.

Intel Celeron J1900 Characteristic AMD EPYC 9184X
DDR3-1333 Memory DDR5-4800
8 GB Max. Memory 6144 GB
2 (Dual Channel) Memory channels 12
21.3 GB/s Max. Bandwidth 460.8 GB/s
No ECC Yes
-- L2 Cache --
2.00 MB L3 Cache 768.00 MB
2.0 PCIe version 5.0
4 PCIe lanes 128
2.0 GB/s PCIe Bandwidth 504.1 GB/s

Thermal Management

The Intel Celeron J1900 has a TDP of 10 W. The TDP of the AMD EPYC 9184X is 320 W. System integrators use the TDP of the processor as a guide when dimensioning the cooling solution.

Intel Celeron J1900 Characteristic AMD EPYC 9184X
10 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 320 W
-- TDP (PL2) --
-- TDP up 400 W
-- TDP down --
100 °C Tjunction max. 100 °C

Technical details

The Intel Celeron J1900 has 2.00 MB cache and is manufactured in 22 nm. The cache of AMD EPYC 9184X is at 768.00 MB. The processor is manufactured in 5 nm.

Intel Celeron J1900 Characteristic AMD EPYC 9184X
22 nm Technology 5 nm
Monolithic Chip design Chiplet
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
SSE4.1, SSE4.2 ISA extensions SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512, BFLOAT16, VNNI
BGA 1170 Socket SP5
VT-x, VT-x EPT Virtualization AMD-V, SVM
No AES-NI Yes
Windows 10, Linux Operating systems Windows Server 2022, Linux, Windows 11
Q4/2013 Release date Q2/2023
35 $ Release price 4928 $
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Rate these processors

Here you can rate the Intel Celeron J1900 to help other visitors make their purchasing decisions. The average rating is 4.8 stars (5 ratings). Rate now:
Here you can rate the AMD EPYC 9184X to help other visitors make their purchasing decisions. The average rating is 0 stars (0 ratings). Rate now:


Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Celeron J1900 Intel Celeron J1900
4C 4T @ 2.42 GHz
228 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9184X AMD EPYC 9184X
16C 32T @ 4.20 GHz
0 (0%)

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Celeron J1900 Intel Celeron J1900
4C 4T @ 2.42 GHz
786 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9184X AMD EPYC 9184X
16C 32T @ 3.85 GHz
0 (0%)

Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)

Geekbench 6 is a benchmark for modern computers, notebooks and smartphones. What is new is an optimized utilization of newer CPU architectures, e.g. based on the big.LITTLE concept and combining CPU cores of different sizes. The single-core benchmark only evaluates the performance of the fastest CPU core, the number of CPU cores in a processor is irrelevant here.
Intel Celeron J1900 Intel Celeron J1900
4C 4T @ 2.42 GHz
185 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9184X AMD EPYC 9184X
16C 32T @ 4.20 GHz
0 (0%)

Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)

Geekbench 6 is a benchmark for modern computers, notebooks and smartphones. What is new is an optimized utilization of newer CPU architectures, e.g. based on the big.LITTLE concept and combining CPU cores of different sizes. The multi-core benchmark evaluates the performance of all of the processor's CPU cores. Virtual thread improvements such as AMD SMT or Intel's Hyper-Threading have a positive impact on the benchmark result.
Intel Celeron J1900 Intel Celeron J1900
4C 4T @ 2.42 GHz
564 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9184X AMD EPYC 9184X
16C 32T @ 3.85 GHz
0 (0%)

Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

Cinebench R20 is the successor of Cinebench R15 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Celeron J1900 Intel Celeron J1900
4C 4T @ 2.42 GHz
69 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9184X AMD EPYC 9184X
16C 32T @ 4.20 GHz
0 (0%)

Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)

Cinebench R20 is the successor of Cinebench R15 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Celeron J1900 Intel Celeron J1900
4C 4T @ 2.42 GHz
294 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9184X AMD EPYC 9184X
16C 32T @ 3.85 GHz
0 (0%)

iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

The theoretical computing performance of the internal graphics unit of the processor with simple accuracy (32 bit) in GFLOPS. GFLOPS indicates how many billion floating point operations the iGPU can perform per second.
Intel Celeron J1900 Intel Celeron J1900
Intel HD Graphics (Bay Trail GT1) @ 0.85 GHz
55 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9184X AMD EPYC 9184X
@ 0.00 GHz
0 (0%)

Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

Some of the CPUs listed below have been benchmarked by CPU-monkey. However the majority of CPUs have not been tested and the results have been estimated by a CPU-monkey’s secret proprietary formula. As such they do not accurately reflect the actual Passmark CPU mark values and are not endorsed by PassMark Software Pty Ltd.
Intel Celeron J1900 Intel Celeron J1900
4C 4T @ 2.42 GHz
1139 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9184X AMD EPYC 9184X
16C 32T @ 3.85 GHz
0 (0%)

Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

Cinebench R15 is the successor of Cinebench 11.5 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Celeron J1900 Intel Celeron J1900
4C 4T @ 2.42 GHz
39 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9184X AMD EPYC 9184X
16C 32T @ 4.20 GHz
0 (0%)

Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

Cinebench R15 is the successor of Cinebench 11.5 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Celeron J1900 Intel Celeron J1900
4C 4T @ 2.42 GHz
147 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9184X AMD EPYC 9184X
16C 32T @ 3.85 GHz
0 (0%)

Devices using this processor

Intel Celeron J1900 AMD EPYC 9184X
Unknown Unknown

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