Intel Xeon Silver 4316 | AMD EPYC 9654 | |
CPU comparisonIntel Xeon Silver 4316 or AMD EPYC 9654 - which processor is faster? In this comparison we look at the differences and analyze which of these two CPUs is better. We compare the technical data and benchmark results.
The Intel Xeon Silver 4316 has 20 cores with 40 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 3.40 GHz. Up to 6144 GB of memory is supported in 8 memory channels. The Intel Xeon Silver 4316 was released in Q2/2021. The AMD EPYC 9654 has 96 cores with 192 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 3.70 GHz. The CPU supports up to 6144 GB of memory in 12 memory channels. The AMD EPYC 9654 was released in Q4/2022. |
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Intel Xeon Silver (32) | Family | AMD EPYC (129) |
Intel Xeon Silver 4300 (5) | CPU group | AMD EPYC 9004 (21) |
3 | Generation | 4 |
Ice Lake | Architecture | Genoa / Genoa-X (Zen 4) |
Desktop / Server | Segment | Desktop / Server |
-- | Predecessor | -- |
-- | Successor | AMD EPYC 9655 |
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CPU Cores and Base FrequencyThe Intel Xeon Silver 4316 has 20 CPU cores and can calculate 40 threads in parallel. The clock frequency of the Intel Xeon Silver 4316 is 2.30 GHz (3.40 GHz) while the AMD EPYC 9654 has 96 CPU cores and 192 threads can calculate simultaneously. The clock frequency of the AMD EPYC 9654 is at 2.40 GHz (3.70 GHz). |
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Intel Xeon Silver 4316 | Characteristic | AMD EPYC 9654 |
20 | Cores | 96 |
40 | Threads | 192 |
normal | Core architecture | normal |
Yes | Hyperthreading | Yes |
No | Overclocking ? | No |
2.30 GHz | Frequency | 2.40 GHz |
3.40 GHz | Turbo Frequency (1 Core) | 3.70 GHz |
-- | Turbo Frequency (All Cores) | 3.55 GHz |
Memory & PCIeThe Intel Xeon Silver 4316 can use up to 6144 GB of memory in 8 memory channels. The maximum memory bandwidth is 170.8 GB/s. The AMD EPYC 9654 supports up to 6144 GB of memory in 12 memory channels and achieves a memory bandwidth of up to 460.8 GB/s. |
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Intel Xeon Silver 4316 | Characteristic | AMD EPYC 9654 |
DDR4-2666 | Memory | DDR5-4800 |
6144 GB | Max. Memory | 6144 GB |
8 (Octa Channel) | Memory channels | 12 |
170.8 GB/s | Max. Bandwidth | 460.8 GB/s |
Yes | ECC | Yes |
-- | L2 Cache | 96.00 MB |
30.00 MB | L3 Cache | 384.00 MB |
4.0 | PCIe version | 5.0 |
64 | PCIe lanes | 128 |
126.0 GB/s | PCIe Bandwidth | 504.1 GB/s |
Thermal ManagementThe thermal design power (TDP for short) of the Intel Xeon Silver 4316 is 150 W, while the AMD EPYC 9654 has a TDP of 360 W. The TDP specifies the necessary cooling solution that is required to cool the processor sufficiently. |
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Intel Xeon Silver 4316 | Characteristic | AMD EPYC 9654 |
150 W | TDP (PL1 / PBP) | 360 W |
-- | TDP (PL2) | -- |
-- | TDP up | 400 W |
-- | TDP down | 320 W |
-- | Tjunction max. | 100 °C |
Technical detailsThe Intel Xeon Silver 4316 is manufactured in 10 nm and has 30.00 MB cache. The AMD EPYC 9654 is manufactured in 5 nm and has a 480.00 MB cache. |
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Intel Xeon Silver 4316 | Characteristic | AMD EPYC 9654 |
10 nm | Technology | 5 nm |
Monolithic | Chip design | Chiplet |
x86-64 (64 bit) | Instruction set (ISA) | x86-64 (64 bit) |
SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512 | ISA extensions | SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512, BFLOAT16, VNNI |
LGA 4189 | Socket | SP5 |
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d | Virtualization | AMD-V, SVM |
Yes | AES-NI | Yes |
Windows 10, Linux | Operating systems | Windows Server 2022, Linux, Windows 11 |
Q2/2021 | Release date | Q4/2022 |
1072 $ | Release price | 11805 $ |
show more data | show more data | |
Intel Xeon Silver 4316
20C 40T @ 3.40 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9654
96C 192T @ 3.70 GHz |
Intel Xeon Silver 4316
20C 40T @ 2.30 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9654
96C 192T @ 3.55 GHz |
Intel Xeon Silver 4316
20C 40T @ 3.40 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9654
96C 192T @ 3.70 GHz |
Intel Xeon Silver 4316
20C 40T @ 2.30 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9654
96C 192T @ 3.55 GHz |
Intel Xeon Silver 4316
20C 40T @ 2.30 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9654
96C 192T @ 3.55 GHz |
Devices using this processor |
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Intel Xeon Silver 4316 | AMD EPYC 9654 |
Unknown | Unknown |