Intel Xeon Gold 5318S | AMD Ryzen 5 5600X | |
CPU comparisonIntel Xeon Gold 5318S or AMD Ryzen 5 5600X - which processor is faster? In this comparison we look at the differences and analyze which of these two CPUs is better. We compare the technical data and benchmark results.
The Intel Xeon Gold 5318S has 24 cores with 48 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 3.40 GHz. Up to 6144 GB of memory is supported in 8 memory channels. The Intel Xeon Gold 5318S was released in Q2/2021. The AMD Ryzen 5 5600X has 6 cores with 12 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 4.60 GHz. The CPU supports up to 128 GB of memory in 2 memory channels. The AMD Ryzen 5 5600X was released in Q4/2020. |
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Intel Xeon Gold (163) | Family | AMD Ryzen 5 (84) |
Intel Xeon Gold 5300/6300 (21) | CPU group | AMD Ryzen 5000 (12) |
3 | Generation | 4 |
Ice Lake | Architecture | Vermeer (Zen 3) |
Desktop / Server | Segment | Desktop / Server |
-- | Predecessor | AMD Ryzen 5 3600X |
-- | Successor | AMD Ryzen 5 7600X |
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CPU Cores and Base FrequencyThe Intel Xeon Gold 5318S has 24 CPU cores and can calculate 48 threads in parallel. The clock frequency of the Intel Xeon Gold 5318S is 2.10 GHz (3.40 GHz) while the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X has 6 CPU cores and 12 threads can calculate simultaneously. The clock frequency of the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X is at 3.70 GHz (4.60 GHz). |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5318S | Characteristic | AMD Ryzen 5 5600X |
24 | Cores | 6 |
48 | Threads | 12 |
normal | Core architecture | normal |
Yes | Hyperthreading | Yes |
No | Overclocking ? | Yes |
2.10 GHz | Frequency | 3.70 GHz |
3.40 GHz | Turbo Frequency (1 Core) | 4.60 GHz |
2.80 GHz | Turbo Frequency (All Cores) | 4.30 GHz |
Memory & PCIeThe Intel Xeon Gold 5318S can use up to 6144 GB of memory in 8 memory channels. The maximum memory bandwidth is 187.6 GB/s. The AMD Ryzen 5 5600X supports up to 128 GB of memory in 2 memory channels and achieves a memory bandwidth of up to 51.2 GB/s. |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5318S | Characteristic | AMD Ryzen 5 5600X |
DDR4-2933 | Memory | DDR4-3200 |
6144 GB | Max. Memory | 128 GB |
8 (Octa Channel) | Memory channels | 2 (Dual Channel) |
187.6 GB/s | Max. Bandwidth | 51.2 GB/s |
Yes | ECC | Yes |
-- | L2 Cache | 3.00 MB |
36.00 MB | L3 Cache | 32.00 MB |
4.0 | PCIe version | 4.0 |
64 | PCIe lanes | 20 |
126.0 GB/s | PCIe Bandwidth | 39.4 GB/s |
Thermal ManagementThe thermal design power (TDP for short) of the Intel Xeon Gold 5318S is 165 W, while the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X has a TDP of 65 W. The TDP specifies the necessary cooling solution that is required to cool the processor sufficiently. |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5318S | Characteristic | AMD Ryzen 5 5600X |
165 W | TDP (PL1 / PBP) | 65 W |
-- | TDP (PL2) | -- |
-- | TDP up | -- |
-- | TDP down | -- |
-- | Tjunction max. | 90 °C |
Technical detailsThe Intel Xeon Gold 5318S is manufactured in 10 nm and has 36.00 MB cache. The AMD Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured in 7 nm and has a 35.00 MB cache. |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5318S | Characteristic | AMD Ryzen 5 5600X |
10 nm | Technology | 7 nm |
Monolithic | Chip design | Chiplet |
x86-64 (64 bit) | Instruction set (ISA) | x86-64 (64 bit) |
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512 | ISA extensions | SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3 |
LGA 4189 | Socket | AM4 (PGA 1331) |
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d | Virtualization | AMD-V, SVM |
Yes | AES-NI | Yes |
Windows 10, Linux | Operating systems | Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux |
Q2/2021 | Release date | Q4/2020 |
1667 $ | Release price | 299 $ |
show more data | show more data | |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 3.40 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.60 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 3.40 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.60 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 3.40 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.60 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 2.80 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.30 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 3.40 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.60 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 2.80 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.30 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 3.40 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.60 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 2.80 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.30 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 3.40 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.60 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 2.80 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.30 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 2.80 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.30 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 2.80 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.30 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 2.80 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.30 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 2.10 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 3.70 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 3.40 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.60 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 2.80 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
6C 12T @ 4.30 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
2.10 GHz |
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AMD Ryzen 5 5600X
10,988 CB R23 MC @ 76 W |
Devices using this processor |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5318S | AMD Ryzen 5 5600X |
Unknown | Unknown |