Intel Core i7-12700HL vs AMD EPYC 9865

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Note: The information shown below is based on rumors and unoffical information. Technical details or benchmark results may be different in the final version of this processor.

CPU comparison with benchmarks


Intel Core i7-12700HL CPU1 vs CPU2 AMD EPYC 9865
Intel Core i7-12700HL AMD EPYC 9865

CPU comparison

Intel Core i7-12700HL or AMD EPYC 9865 - which processor is faster? In this comparison we look at the differences and analyze which of these two CPUs is better. We compare the technical data and benchmark results.

The Intel Core i7-12700HL has 14 cores with 20 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 4.70 GHz. Up to 64 GB of memory is supported in 2 memory channels. The Intel Core i7-12700HL was released in Q3/2022.

The AMD EPYC 9865 has 160 cores with 320 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 2.10 GHz. The CPU supports up to 6144 GB of memory in 12 memory channels. The AMD EPYC 9865 was released in Q4/2024.
Intel Core i7 (298) Family AMD EPYC (129)
Intel Core i 12000H (23) CPU group AMD EPYC 9005 (21)
12 Generation 5
Alder Lake H Architecture Turin (Zen 5 / Zen 5c)
Mobile Segment Desktop / Server
-- Predecessor --
-- Successor --

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Core i7-12700HL has 14 CPU cores and can calculate 20 threads in parallel. The clock frequency of the Intel Core i7-12700HL is 2.30 GHz (4.70 GHz) while the AMD EPYC 9865 has 160 CPU cores and 320 threads can calculate simultaneously. The clock frequency of the AMD EPYC 9865 is at 2.10 GHz.

Intel Core i7-12700HL Characteristic AMD EPYC 9865
14 Cores 160
20 Threads 320
hybrid (big.LITTLE) Core architecture normal
Yes Hyperthreading Yes
No Overclocking ? No
2.30 GHz (4.70 GHz)
6x Golden Cove
A-Core 2.10 GHz
160x Zen 5c
1.70 GHz (3.50 GHz)
8x Gracemont
B-Core --

NPU AI performance

The performance values of the processor's AI unit. The isolated NPU performance is specified here, the total AI performance (NPU+CPU+iGPU) can be higher. Processors with support for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) can process many calculations, especially audio, image and video processing, much faster than classic processors.

Intel Core i7-12700HL Characteristic AMD EPYC 9865
-- AI hardware --
-- AI specifications --
-- NPU + CPU + iGPU --

Integrated graphics (iGPU)

The Intel Core i7-12700HL or AMD EPYC 9865 has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short. The iGPU uses the system's main memory as graphics memory and sits on the processor's die.

Intel Iris Xe Graphics 96 (Alder Lake) GPU no iGPU
0.40 GHz GPU frequency --
1.40 GHz GPU (Turbo) --
13 GPU Generation --
10 nm Technology
4 Max. displays
96 Compute units --
768 Shader --
No Hardware Raytracing No
No Frame Generation No
32 GB Max. GPU Memory --
12.1 DirectX Version --

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.

Intel Iris Xe Graphics 96 (Alder Lake) GPU no iGPU
Decode / Encode Codec h265 / HEVC (8 bit) No
Decode / Encode Codec h265 / HEVC (10 bit) No
Decode / Encode Codec h264 No
Decode / Encode Codec VP9 No
Decode Codec VP8 No
Decode Codec AV1 No
Decode / Encode Codec AVC No
Decode Codec VC-1 No
Decode / Encode Codec JPEG No

Memory & PCIe

The Intel Core i7-12700HL can use up to 64 GB of memory in 2 memory channels. The maximum memory bandwidth is 76.8 GB/s. The AMD EPYC 9865 supports up to 6144 GB of memory in 12 memory channels and achieves a memory bandwidth of up to 480.0 GB/s.

Intel Core i7-12700HL Characteristic AMD EPYC 9865
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 Memory DDR5-6000
64 GB Max. Memory 6144 GB
2 (Dual Channel) Memory channels 12
76.8 GB/s Max. Bandwidth 480.0 GB/s
No ECC Yes
11.50 MB L2 Cache --
24.00 MB L3 Cache 320.00 MB
4.0 PCIe version 5.0
20 PCIe lanes 128
39.4 GB/s PCIe Bandwidth 504.1 GB/s

Thermal Management

The thermal design power (TDP for short) of the Intel Core i7-12700HL is 45 W, while the AMD EPYC 9865 has a TDP of 400 W. The TDP specifies the necessary cooling solution that is required to cool the processor sufficiently.

Intel Core i7-12700HL Characteristic AMD EPYC 9865
45 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 400 W
115 W TDP (PL2) --
60 W TDP up --
35 W TDP down --
100 °C Tjunction max. 100 °C

Technical details

The Intel Core i7-12700HL is manufactured in 10 nm and has 35.50 MB cache. The AMD EPYC 9865 is manufactured in 4 nm and has a 320.00 MB cache.

Intel Core i7-12700HL Characteristic AMD EPYC 9865
10 nm Technology 4 nm
Monolithic Chip design Chiplet
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ ISA extensions SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512, BFLOAT16, VNNI
BGA 1744 Socket SP5
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d Virtualization AMD-V, SVM
Yes AES-NI Yes
Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux Operating systems Windows Server 2022, Linux, Windows 11
Q3/2022 Release date Q4/2024
-- Release price --
show more data show more data


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Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

Cinebench R23 is the successor of Cinebench R20 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Core i7-12700HL Intel Core i7-12700HL
14C 20T @ 4.70 GHz
1806 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9865 AMD EPYC 9865
160C 320T @ 2.10 GHzNot verified
0 (0%)

Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

Cinebench R23 is the successor of Cinebench R20 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Core i7-12700HL Intel Core i7-12700HL
14C 20T @ 3.80 GHz
16745 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9865 AMD EPYC 9865
160C 320T @ 2.10 GHzNot verified
0 (0%)

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Core i7-12700HL Intel Core i7-12700HL
14C 20T @ 4.70 GHz
1607 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9865 AMD EPYC 9865
160C 320T @ 2.10 GHzNot verified
0 (0%)

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Core i7-12700HL Intel Core i7-12700HL
14C 20T @ 3.80 GHz
12103 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9865 AMD EPYC 9865
160C 320T @ 2.10 GHzNot verified
0 (0%)

Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)

Geekbench 6 is a benchmark for modern computers, notebooks and smartphones. What is new is an optimized utilization of newer CPU architectures, e.g. based on the big.LITTLE concept and combining CPU cores of different sizes. The single-core benchmark only evaluates the performance of the fastest CPU core, the number of CPU cores in a processor is irrelevant here.
Intel Core i7-12700HL Intel Core i7-12700HL
14C 20T @ 4.70 GHz
2280 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9865 AMD EPYC 9865
160C 320T @ 2.10 GHzNot verified
0 (0%)

Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)

Geekbench 6 is a benchmark for modern computers, notebooks and smartphones. What is new is an optimized utilization of newer CPU architectures, e.g. based on the big.LITTLE concept and combining CPU cores of different sizes. The multi-core benchmark evaluates the performance of all of the processor's CPU cores. Virtual thread improvements such as AMD SMT or Intel's Hyper-Threading have a positive impact on the benchmark result.
Intel Core i7-12700HL Intel Core i7-12700HL
14C 20T @ 3.80 GHz
11424 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9865 AMD EPYC 9865
160C 320T @ 2.10 GHzNot verified
0 (0%)

Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

Cinebench R20 is the successor of Cinebench R15 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Core i7-12700HL Intel Core i7-12700HL
14C 20T @ 4.70 GHz
694 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9865 AMD EPYC 9865
160C 320T @ 2.10 GHzNot verified
0 (0%)

Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)

Cinebench R20 is the successor of Cinebench R15 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Core i7-12700HL Intel Core i7-12700HL
14C 20T @ 3.80 GHz
7170 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9865 AMD EPYC 9865
160C 320T @ 2.10 GHzNot verified
0 (0%)

iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

The theoretical computing performance of the internal graphics unit of the processor with simple accuracy (32 bit) in GFLOPS. GFLOPS indicates how many billion floating point operations the iGPU can perform per second.
Intel Core i7-12700HL Intel Core i7-12700HL
Intel Iris Xe Graphics 96 (Alder Lake) @ 1.40 GHz
2146 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9865 AMD EPYC 9865
@ 0.00 GHzNot verified
0 (0%)

Blender 3.1 Benchmark

In the Blender Benchmark 3.1, the scenes "monster", "junkshop" and "classroom" are rendered and the time required by the system is measured. In our benchmark we test the CPU and not the graphics card. Blender 3.1 was presented as a standalone version in March 2022.
Intel Core i7-12700HL Intel Core i7-12700HL
14C 20T @ 3.80 GHz
131 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9865 AMD EPYC 9865
160C 320T @ 2.10 GHzNot verified
0 (0%)

Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

Some of the CPUs listed below have been benchmarked by CPU-monkey. However the majority of CPUs have not been tested and the results have been estimated by a CPU-monkey’s secret proprietary formula. As such they do not accurately reflect the actual Passmark CPU mark values and are not endorsed by PassMark Software Pty Ltd.
Intel Core i7-12700HL Intel Core i7-12700HL
14C 20T @ 3.80 GHz
26713 (100%)
AMD EPYC 9865 AMD EPYC 9865
160C 320T @ 2.10 GHzNot verified
0 (0%)

Devices using this processor

Intel Core i7-12700HL AMD EPYC 9865
Unknown Unknown

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