Intel Core i7-4790 Intel Core Ultra 5 225
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Intel Core i7-4790 vs Intel Core Ultra 5 225

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Introduction The Intel Core i7-4790, introduced in Q2 2014, targeted mainstream to performance users.

The Intel Core Ultra 5 225 is a modern Arrow Lake generation desktop processor for current mainstream requirements.

Manufacturing Process and Cores/Threads The Intel Core i7-4790 is based on the 22 nm Haswell S architecture, with 4 cores, 8 threads, and 8 MB L3 cache. The Intel Core Ultra 5 225 uses the 3 nm Arrow Lake process, a hybrid design with P-cores and E-cores, as well as 26 MB L2 and 24 MB L3 cache.

Single-Core and Multi-Core Performance in Benchmarks The Intel Core i7-4790 showed adequate single-core and multi-core performance for its generation. The Intel Core Ultra 5 225 significantly surpasses the Intel Core i7-4790 in single-core and multi-core performance. Performance in Gaming Scenarios For demanding games, the Intel Core i7-4790 is limiting; its Intel HD Graphics 4600 is only suitable for simple titles.

PCIe 3.0 is present. The Intel Core Ultra 5 225 offers significantly better gaming performance due to its superior CPU and integrated Intel Xe 4 Core Graphics 64 EUs (Arrow Lake), plus PCIe 5.0. Power Consumption and TDP (Thermal Design Power) The Intel Core i7-4790 has a TDP typical for its generation and requires appropriate cooling.

The Intel Core Ultra 5 225 offers significantly higher energy efficiency and performance thanks to 3 nm manufacturing and hybrid architecture. Price-Performance Ratio and Current Market Prices The Intel Core i7-4790 is very inexpensive used; its price-performance ratio is only relevant for budget-conscious upgrades.

The Intel Core Ultra 5 225 is offered at new prices and provides a very good price-performance ratio for modern requirements. Summary of Strengths and Recommendation per Use Case The Intel Core i7-4790 is outdated, suitable only for basic tasks or as a replacement part. The Intel Core Ultra 5 225 offers excellent modern performance for various applications, from office to gaming, and is the clear recommendation for new systems.

Intel Core i7-4790

  • 22 nm Haswell S architecture
  • 4 cores, 8 threads
  • PCIe 3.0
  • Intel HD Graphics 4600

Intel Core Ultra 5 225

  • 3 nm Arrow Lake architecture
  • Hybrid design with P-cores and E-cores
  • PCIe 5.0
  • Intel Xe 4 Core Graphics 64 EUs (Arrow Lake)

Performance Overview
Average performance across multiple benchmarks

Single-core performance
Rank 2 - 43 %
Intel Core i7-4790
Rank 1 - 100 %
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
Multi-core performance
Rank 2 - 25 %
Intel Core i7-4790
Rank 1 - 100 %
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
Cinebench 2026 Single-Thread

Cinebench 2026 Single-Thread
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
230 pts
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
10C / 10T · 4.90 GHz
495 pts
Cinebench 2026 Multi-Core

Cinebench 2026 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
986 pts
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
10C / 10T · 4.90 GHz
4,149 pts
Cinebench 2024 Single-Core

Cinebench 2024 Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
51 pts
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
10C / 10T · 4.90 GHz
125 pts
Cinebench 2024 Multi-Core

Cinebench 2024 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
231 pts
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
10C / 10T · 4.90 GHz
935 pts
Cinebench R23 Single-Core

Cinebench R23 Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
974 pts
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
10C / 10T · 4.90 GHz
2,081 pts
Cinebench R23 Multi-Core

Cinebench R23 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 3.80 GHz
4,564 pts
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
10C / 10T · 3.30 GHz
17,020 pts
Geekbench 6 Single-Core

Geekbench 6 Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
1,217
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
10C / 10T · 4.90 GHz
2,890
Geekbench 6 Multi-Core

Geekbench 6 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 3.80 GHz
4,081
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
10C / 10T · 3.30 GHz
15,340
iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

Intel Core i7-4790
Intel HD Graphics 4600
384
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
Intel Xe 4 Core Graphics 64 EUs (Arrow Lake)
1,790

More benchmarks

At a glance

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core Ultra 5 225
FamilyIntel Core i7 (300)Intel Core Ultra 5 (35)
CPU groupIntel Core i 4000 (64)Intel Core Ultra 200 AL-S (20)
ArchitectureHaswell SArrow Lake
Technology22 nm3 nm
SegmentDesktopDesktop
SocketLGA 1150LGA 1851
Predecessor
Successor

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core Ultra 5 225
CPU Cores / Threads4 / 810 / 10
Hyperthreading / SMT
Core architecturenormalhybrid (big.LITTLE)
Core Cluster 1: 4x
3.60 - 4.00 GHz
6x Lion Cove
3.30 - 4.90 GHz
Core Cluster 2: 4x Skymont
2.70 - 4.40 GHz
L2-Cache26.00 MB
L3-Cache8.00 MB24.00 MB
Overclocking

Integrated graphics (iGPU)

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core Ultra 5 225
GPU nameIntel HD Graphics 4600Intel Xe 4 Core Graphics 64 EUs (Arrow Lake)
GPU frequency0.35 - 1.20 GHz0.30 - 1.80 GHz
CUs / Shader20 / 1604 / 512
Raytracing
Max. displays33
Max. GPU Memory2 GB32 GB
Technology22 nm5 nm
Release dateQ2/2013Q3/2024

NPU AI performance

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core Ultra 5 225
AI hardwareIntel® AI Boost
AI specificationsIntel AI Boost NPU 4 @ 13 TOPS
NPU + CPU + iGPU23 TOPS

Memory & PCIe

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core Ultra 5 225
MemoryDDR3-1600 (25.6 GB/s)
DDR5-6400 (102.4 GB/s)
Max. Memory32 GB256 GB
Memory channels22
ECCNoYes
PCIe3.0 x 165.0 x 20
PCIe Bandwidth15.8 GB/s78.8 GB/s

Thermal Management

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core Ultra 5 225
TDP84 W65 W
TDP (PL2)121 W
TDP up
TDP down
T. junction max.105 °C

Technical details

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core Ultra 5 225
Chip designMonolithicMonolithic
AES-NI
Operating systemsWindows 10, LinuxWindows 11, Linux
Instruction setx86-64 (64 bit)x86-64 (64 bit)
ISA extensionsSSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2
Release dateQ2/2014Q1/2025
Release price280 $236 $
DocumentsTechnical data sheetTechnical data sheet

Your rating

Here you can rate one or both of the processors. The average rating of Intel Core i7-4790 is 4.4 stars (153 ratings), while Intel Core Ultra 5 225 has received 4.1 stars (74 ratings).

Click on the stars to rate one or both processors.

Intel Core i7-4790
Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 3.60 - 4.00 GHz
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
Intel Core Ultra 5 225
10C / 10T · 3.30 - 4.90 GHz

Most popular CPUs in both categories

Intel Core i7-4790
Intel Core i7-4790
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