Intel Core i3-12300 vs Intel Core i5-12600
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CPU comparison with benchmarks
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| Intel Core i3-12300 | Intel Core i5-12600 | |
CPU comparisonIntel Core i3-12300 or Intel Core i5-12600 - which processor is faster? In this comparison we look at the differences and analyze which of these two CPUs is better. We compare the technical data and benchmark results.
The Intel Core i3-12300 has 4 cores with 8 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 4.40 GHz. Up to 128 GB of memory is supported in 2 memory channels. The Intel Core i3-12300 was released in Q1/2022. The Intel Core i5-12600 has 6 cores with 12 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 4.80 GHz. The CPU supports up to 128 GB of memory in 2 memory channels. The Intel Core i5-12600 was released in Q1/2022. |
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| Intel Core i3 | Family | Intel Core i5 |
| Intel Core i 12000 | CPU group | Intel Core i 12000 |
| 12 | Generation | 12 |
| Alder Lake S | Architecture | Alder Lake S |
| Desktop / Server | Segment | Desktop / Server |
| -- | Predecessor | Intel Core i5-11600 |
| -- | Successor | Intel Core i5-13600 |
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CPU Cores and Base FrequencyThe Intel Core i3-12300 has 4 CPU cores and can calculate 8 threads in parallel. The clock frequency of the Intel Core i3-12300 is 3.50 GHz (4.40 GHz) while the Intel Core i5-12600 has 6 CPU cores and 12 threads can calculate simultaneously. The clock frequency of the Intel Core i5-12600 is at --. |
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| 4 | Cores | 6 |
| 8 | Threads | 12 |
| normal | Core architecture | normal |
| Yes | Hyperthreading | Yes |
| No | Overclocking ? | No |
| 3.50 GHz | Frequency | 3.30 GHz |
| 4.40 GHz | Turbo Frequency (1 Core) | 4.80 GHz |
| 4.20 GHz | Turbo Frequency (All Cores) | 4.40 GHz |
Internal GraphicsThe Intel Core i3-12300 or Intel Core i5-12600 has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short. The iGPU uses the system's main memory as graphics memory and sits on the processor's die. |
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| Intel UHD Graphics 730 | GPU | Intel UHD Graphics 770 |
| 0.30 GHz | GPU frequency | 0.30 GHz |
| 1.45 GHz | GPU (Turbo) | 1.45 GHz |
| 12 | GPU Generation | 11 |
| 14 nm | Technology | 10 nm |
| 3 | Max. displays | 3 |
| 24 | Execution units | 32 |
| 192 | Shader | 256 |
| 64 GB | Max. GPU Memory | 64 GB |
| 12 | DirectX Version | 12 |
Hardware codec supportA photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos. |
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| Decode / Encode | Codec h265 / HEVC (8 bit) | Decode / Encode |
| Decode / Encode | Codec h265 / HEVC (10 bit) | Decode / Encode |
| Decode / Encode | Codec h264 | Decode / Encode |
| Decode / Encode | Codec VP9 | Decode / Encode |
| Decode / Encode | Codec VP8 | Decode / Encode |
| Decode | Codec AV1 | Decode |
| Decode / Encode | Codec AVC | Decode / Encode |
| Decode | Codec VC-1 | Decode |
| Decode / Encode | Codec JPEG | Decode / Encode |
Memory & PCIeThe Intel Core i3-12300 can use up to 128 GB of memory in 2 memory channels. The maximum memory bandwidth is 76.8 GB/s. The Intel Core i5-12600 supports up to 128 GB of memory in 2 memory channels and achieves a memory bandwidth of up to 76.8 GB/s. |
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| DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 | Memory | DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 |
| 128 GB | Max. Memory | 128 GB |
| 2 (Dual Channel) | Memory channels | 2 (Dual Channel) |
| 76.8 GB/s | Bandwidth | 76.8 GB/s |
| No | ECC | Yes |
| 5.00 MB | L2 Cache | 7.50 MB |
| 12.00 MB | L3 Cache | 18.00 MB |
| 5.0 | PCIe version | 5.0 |
| 20 | PCIe lanes | 20 |
Thermal ManagementThe thermal design power (TDP for short) of the Intel Core i3-12300 is 60 W, while the Intel Core i5-12600 has a TDP of 65 W. The TDP specifies the necessary cooling solution that is required to cool the processor sufficiently. |
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| 60 W | TDP (PL1 / PBP) | 65 W |
| 89 W | TDP (PL2) | 117 W |
| -- | TDP up | -- |
| -- | TDP down | -- |
| 100 °C | Tjunction max. | 100 °C |
Technical detailsThe Intel Core i3-12300 is manufactured in 10 nm and has 17.00 MB cache. The Intel Core i5-12600 is manufactured in 10 nm and has a 17.00 MB cache. |
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| 10 nm | Technology | 10 nm |
| Monolithic | Chip design | Monolithic |
| x86-64 (64 bit) | Instruction set (ISA) | x86-64 (64 bit) |
| SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ | ISA extensions | SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ |
| LGA 1700 | Socket | LGA 1700 |
| VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d | Virtualization | VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d |
| Yes | AES-NI | Yes |
| Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux | Operating systems | Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux |
| Q1/2022 | Release date | Q1/2022 |
| 143 $ | Release price | 223 $ |
| show more data | show more data | |
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Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)
Geekbench 6 is a benchmark for modern computers, notebooks and smartphones. What is new is an optimized utilization of newer CPU architectures, e.g. based on the big.LITTLE concept and combining CPU cores of different sizes. The single-core benchmark only evaluates the performance of the fastest CPU core, the number of CPU cores in a processor is irrelevant here.
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.40 GHz |
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Intel Core i5-12600
6C 12T @ 4.80 GHz |
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Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)
Geekbench 6 is a benchmark for modern computers, notebooks and smartphones. What is new is an optimized utilization of newer CPU architectures, e.g. based on the big.LITTLE concept and combining CPU cores of different sizes. The multi-core benchmark evaluates the performance of all of the processor's CPU cores. Virtual thread improvements such as AMD SMT or Intel's Hyper-Threading have a positive impact on the benchmark result.|
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i5-12600
6C 12T @ 4.40 GHz |
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Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)
Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.|
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.40 GHz |
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Intel Core i5-12600
6C 12T @ 4.80 GHz |
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Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)
Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.|
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i5-12600
6C 12T @ 4.40 GHz |
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iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)
The theoretical computing performance of the internal graphics unit of the processor with simple accuracy (32 bit) in GFLOPS. GFLOPS indicates how many billion floating point operations the iGPU can perform per second.|
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Intel Core i3-12300
Intel UHD Graphics 730 @ 1.45 GHz |
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Intel Core i5-12600
Intel UHD Graphics 770 @ 1.45 GHz |
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Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark
Some of the CPUs listed below have been benchmarked by CPU-monkey. However the majority of CPUs have not been tested and the results have been estimated by a CPU-monkey’s secret proprietary formula. As such they do not accurately reflect the actual Passmark CPU mark values and are not endorsed by PassMark Software Pty Ltd.|
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i5-12600
6C 12T @ 4.40 GHz |
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CPU-Z Benchmark 17 (Multi-Core)
The CPU-Z benchmark measures a processor's performance by measuring the time it takes the system to complete all benchmark calculations. The faster the benchmark is completed, the higher the score.|
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 3.50 GHz |
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Intel Core i5-12600
6C 12T @ 3.30 GHz |
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Devices using this processor |
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| Intel Core i3-12300 | Intel Core i5-12600 |
| Unknown | Unknown |
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