Intel Xeon Gold 6354 vs Intel Celeron J1850

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CPU comparison with benchmarks


Intel Xeon Gold 6354 CPU1 vs CPU2 Intel Celeron J1850
Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Intel Celeron J1850

CPU comparison

Intel Xeon Gold 6354 or Intel Celeron J1850 - which processor is faster? In this comparison we look at the differences and analyze which of these two CPUs is better. We compare the technical data and benchmark results.

The Intel Xeon Gold 6354 has 18 cores with 36 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 3.60 GHz. Up to 6144 GB of memory is supported in 8 memory channels. The Intel Xeon Gold 6354 was released in Q2/2021.

The Intel Celeron J1850 has 4 cores with 4 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 2.00 GHz. The CPU supports up to 8 GB of memory in 2 memory channels. The Intel Celeron J1850 was released in Q3/2013.
Intel Xeon Gold (163) Family Intel Celeron (165)
Intel Xeon Gold 5300/6300 (21) CPU group Intel Celeron J1000/N2000 (17)
3 Generation 6
Ice Lake Architecture Bay Trail
Desktop / Server Segment Mobile
-- Predecessor --
-- Successor --

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Xeon Gold 6354 is a 18 core processor with a clock frequency of 3.00 GHz (3.60 GHz). The Intel Celeron J1850 has 4 CPU cores with a clock frequency of 2.00 GHz.

Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Characteristic Intel Celeron J1850
18 Cores 4
36 Threads 4
normal Core architecture normal
Yes Hyperthreading No
No Overclocking ? No
3.00 GHz Frequency 2.00 GHz
3.60 GHz Turbo Frequency (1 Core) --
3.40 GHz Turbo Frequency (All Cores) --

NPU AI performance

The performance values of the processor's AI unit. The isolated NPU performance is specified here, the total AI performance (NPU+CPU+iGPU) can be higher. Processors with support for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) can process many calculations, especially audio, image and video processing, much faster than classic processors.

Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Characteristic Intel Celeron J1850
-- AI hardware --
-- AI specifications --
-- NPU + CPU + iGPU --

Integrated graphics (iGPU)

The integrated graphics unit of a processor is not only responsible for the pure image output on the system, but can also significantly increase the efficiency of the system with the support of modern video codecs.

no iGPU GPU Intel HD Graphics (Bay Trail GT1)
GPU frequency 0.69 GHz
-- GPU (Turbo) 0.79 GHz
-- GPU Generation 7
Technology 22 nm
Max. displays 2
-- Compute units 4
-- Shader 32
No Hardware Raytracing No
No Frame Generation No
-- Max. GPU Memory 2 GB
-- DirectX Version 11.2

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.

no iGPU GPU Intel HD Graphics (Bay Trail GT1)
No Codec h265 / HEVC (8 bit) No
No Codec h265 / HEVC (10 bit) No
No Codec h264 Decode / Encode
No Codec VP9 No
No Codec VP8 No
No Codec AV1 No
No Codec AVC Decode / Encode
No Codec VC-1 Decode
No Codec JPEG Decode

Memory & PCIe

The Intel Xeon Gold 6354 supports a maximum of 6144 GB of memory in 8 memory channels. The Intel Celeron J1850 can connect up to 8 GB of memory in 2 memory channels.

Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Characteristic Intel Celeron J1850
DDR4-2933 Memory DDR3-1333
6144 GB Max. Memory 8 GB
8 (Octa Channel) Memory channels 2 (Dual Channel)
187.6 GB/s Max. Bandwidth 21.3 GB/s
Yes ECC No
-- L2 Cache --
39.00 MB L3 Cache 2.00 MB
4.0 PCIe version 2.0
64 PCIe lanes 4
126.0 GB/s PCIe Bandwidth 2.0 GB/s

Thermal Management

The TDP (Thermal Design Power) of a processor specifies the required cooling solution. The Intel Xeon Gold 6354 has a TDP of 205 W, that of the Intel Celeron J1850 is 10 W.

Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Characteristic Intel Celeron J1850
205 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 10 W
-- TDP (PL2) --
-- TDP up --
-- TDP down --
-- Tjunction max. 100 °C

Technical details

The Intel Xeon Gold 6354 has a 39.00 MB cache, while the Intel Celeron J1850 cache has a total of 2.00 MB.

Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Characteristic Intel Celeron J1850
10 nm Technology 22 nm
Monolithic Chip design Monolithic
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512 ISA extensions SSE4.1, SSE4.2
LGA 4189 Socket BGA 1170
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d Virtualization VT-x, VT-x EPT
Yes AES-NI No
Windows 10, Linux Operating systems Windows 10, Linux
Q2/2021 Release date Q3/2013
2445 $ Release price --
show more data show more data


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Average performance in benchmarks

⌀ Single core performance in 2 CPU benchmarks
Intel Xeon Gold 6354 (100%)
Intel Celeron J1850 (13%)
⌀ Multi core performance in 2 CPU benchmarks
Intel Xeon Gold 6354 (100%)
Intel Celeron J1850 (3%)

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Intel Xeon Gold 6354
18C 36T @ 3.60 GHz
1298 (100%)
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
202 (16%)

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Intel Xeon Gold 6354
18C 36T @ 3.40 GHz
18875 (100%)
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
718 (4%)

Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)

Geekbench 6 is a benchmark for modern computers, notebooks and smartphones. What is new is an optimized utilization of newer CPU architectures, e.g. based on the big.LITTLE concept and combining CPU cores of different sizes. The single-core benchmark only evaluates the performance of the fastest CPU core, the number of CPU cores in a processor is irrelevant here.
Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Intel Xeon Gold 6354
18C 36T @ 3.60 GHz
1652 (100%)
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
160 (10%)

Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

Some of the CPUs listed below have been benchmarked by CPU-monkey. However the majority of CPUs have not been tested and the results have been estimated by a CPU-monkey’s secret proprietary formula. As such they do not accurately reflect the actual Passmark CPU mark values and are not endorsed by PassMark Software Pty Ltd.
Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Intel Xeon Gold 6354
18C 36T @ 3.40 GHz
41458 (100%)
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
940 (2%)

Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)

Geekbench 6 is a benchmark for modern computers, notebooks and smartphones. What is new is an optimized utilization of newer CPU architectures, e.g. based on the big.LITTLE concept and combining CPU cores of different sizes. The multi-core benchmark evaluates the performance of all of the processor's CPU cores. Virtual thread improvements such as AMD SMT or Intel's Hyper-Threading have a positive impact on the benchmark result.
Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Intel Xeon Gold 6354
18C 36T @ 3.40 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
502 (100%)

iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

The theoretical computing performance of the internal graphics unit of the processor with simple accuracy (32 bit) in GFLOPS. GFLOPS indicates how many billion floating point operations the iGPU can perform per second.
Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Intel Xeon Gold 6354
@ 0.00 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
Intel HD Graphics (Bay Trail GT1) @ 0.79 GHz
51 (100%)

Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

Cinebench R15 is the successor of Cinebench 11.5 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Intel Xeon Gold 6354
18C 36T @ 3.60 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
32 (100%)

Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

Cinebench R15 is the successor of Cinebench 11.5 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Intel Xeon Gold 6354
18C 36T @ 3.40 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
120 (100%)

Devices using this processor

Intel Xeon Gold 6354 Intel Celeron J1850
Unknown Unknown

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