Intel Xeon Gold 5120 | AMD EPYC 9554 | |
CPU comparisonIntel Xeon Gold 5120 or AMD EPYC 9554 - which processor is faster? In this comparison we look at the differences and analyze which of these two CPUs is better. We compare the technical data and benchmark results.
The Intel Xeon Gold 5120 has 14 cores with 28 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 3.20 GHz. Up to 768 GB of memory is supported in 6 memory channels. The Intel Xeon Gold 5120 was released in Q3/2017. The AMD EPYC 9554 has 64 cores with 128 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 3.75 GHz. The CPU supports up to 6144 GB of memory in 12 memory channels. The AMD EPYC 9554 was released in Q4/2022. |
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Intel Xeon Gold (163) | Family | AMD EPYC (129) |
Intel Xeon Gold 5100/6100 (34) | CPU group | AMD EPYC 9004 (21) |
1 | Generation | 4 |
Skylake | Architecture | Genoa / Genoa-X (Zen 4) |
Desktop / Server | Segment | Desktop / Server |
-- | Predecessor | -- |
-- | Successor | AMD EPYC 9555 |
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CPU Cores and Base FrequencyThe Intel Xeon Gold 5120 has 14 CPU cores and can calculate 28 threads in parallel. The clock frequency of the Intel Xeon Gold 5120 is 2.20 GHz (3.20 GHz) while the AMD EPYC 9554 has 64 CPU cores and 128 threads can calculate simultaneously. The clock frequency of the AMD EPYC 9554 is at 3.10 GHz (3.75 GHz). |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5120 | Characteristic | AMD EPYC 9554 |
14 | Cores | 64 |
28 | Threads | 128 |
normal | Core architecture | normal |
Yes | Hyperthreading | Yes |
No | Overclocking ? | No |
2.20 GHz | Frequency | 3.10 GHz |
3.20 GHz | Turbo Frequency (1 Core) | 3.75 GHz |
2.60 GHz | Turbo Frequency (All Cores) | 3.75 GHz |
Memory & PCIeThe Intel Xeon Gold 5120 can use up to 768 GB of memory in 6 memory channels. The maximum memory bandwidth is 115.2 GB/s. The AMD EPYC 9554 supports up to 6144 GB of memory in 12 memory channels and achieves a memory bandwidth of up to 460.8 GB/s. |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5120 | Characteristic | AMD EPYC 9554 |
DDR4-2400 | Memory | DDR5-4800 |
768 GB | Max. Memory | 6144 GB |
6 (Hexa Channel) | Memory channels | 12 |
115.2 GB/s | Max. Bandwidth | 460.8 GB/s |
Yes | ECC | Yes |
-- | L2 Cache | 64.00 MB |
19.00 MB | L3 Cache | 256.00 MB |
3.0 | PCIe version | 5.0 |
48 | PCIe lanes | 128 |
47.3 GB/s | PCIe Bandwidth | 504.1 GB/s |
Thermal ManagementThe thermal design power (TDP for short) of the Intel Xeon Gold 5120 is 105 W, while the AMD EPYC 9554 has a TDP of 360 W. The TDP specifies the necessary cooling solution that is required to cool the processor sufficiently. |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5120 | Characteristic | AMD EPYC 9554 |
105 W | TDP (PL1 / PBP) | 360 W |
-- | TDP (PL2) | -- |
-- | TDP up | 400 W |
-- | TDP down | 320 W |
-- | Tjunction max. | 100 °C |
Technical detailsThe Intel Xeon Gold 5120 is manufactured in 14 nm and has 19.00 MB cache. The AMD EPYC 9554 is manufactured in 5 nm and has a 320.00 MB cache. |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5120 | Characteristic | AMD EPYC 9554 |
14 nm | Technology | 5 nm |
Monolithic | Chip design | Chiplet |
x86-64 (64 bit) | Instruction set (ISA) | x86-64 (64 bit) |
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512 | ISA extensions | SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512, BFLOAT16, VNNI |
LGA 3647 | Socket | SP5 |
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d | Virtualization | AMD-V, SVM |
Yes | AES-NI | Yes |
Windows 10, Linux | Operating systems | Windows Server 2022, Linux, Windows 11 |
Q3/2017 | Release date | Q4/2022 |
1700 $ | Release price | 9087 $ |
show more data | show more data | |
Intel Xeon Gold 5120
14C 28T @ 3.20 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9554
64C 128T @ 3.75 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5120
14C 28T @ 2.60 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9554
64C 128T @ 3.75 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5120
14C 28T @ 3.20 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9554
64C 128T @ 3.75 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5120
14C 28T @ 2.60 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9554
64C 128T @ 3.75 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5120
14C 28T @ 3.20 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9554
64C 128T @ 3.75 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5120
14C 28T @ 2.60 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9554
64C 128T @ 3.75 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5120
14C 28T @ 2.60 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9554
64C 128T @ 3.75 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5120
14C 28T @ 3.20 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9554
64C 128T @ 3.75 GHz |
Intel Xeon Gold 5120
14C 28T @ 2.60 GHz |
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AMD EPYC 9554
64C 128T @ 3.75 GHz |
Devices using this processor |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5120 | AMD EPYC 9554 |
Unknown | Unknown |