Intel Core i5-680 vs Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
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CPU comparison with benchmarks
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| Intel Core i5-680 | Intel Xeon Gold 5318S | |
CPU comparisonIn this CPU comparison, we compare the Intel Core i5-680 and the Intel Xeon Gold 5318S and use benchmarks to check which processor is faster.
We compare the Intel Core i5-680 2 core processor released in Q2/2010 with the Intel Xeon Gold 5318S which has 24 CPU cores and was introduced in Q2/2021. |
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| Intel Core i5 (331) | Family | Intel Xeon Gold (163) |
| Intel Core i5 600 (6) | CPU group | Intel Xeon Gold 5300/6300 (21) |
| 1 | Generation | 3 |
| Clarkdale | Architecture | Ice Lake |
| Desktop / Server | Segment | Desktop / Server |
| -- | Predecessor | -- |
| -- | Successor | -- |
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CPU Cores and Base FrequencyThe Intel Core i5-680 is a 2 core processor with a clock frequency of 3.60 GHz (3.86 GHz). The processor can compute 4 threads at the same time. The Intel Xeon Gold 5318S clocks with 2.10 GHz (3.40 GHz), has 24 CPU cores and can calculate 48 threads in parallel. |
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| Intel Core i5-680 | Characteristic | Intel Xeon Gold 5318S |
| 2 | Cores | 24 |
| 4 | Threads | 48 |
| normal | Core architecture | normal |
| Yes | Hyperthreading | Yes |
| No | Overclocking ? | No |
| 3.60 GHz | Frequency | 2.10 GHz |
| 3.86 GHz | Turbo Frequency (1 Core) | 3.40 GHz |
| -- | Turbo Frequency (All Cores) | 2.80 GHz |
Internal GraphicsGraphics (iGPU) integrated into the processor not only enable image output without having to rely on a dedicated graphics solution, but can also efficiently accelerate video playback. |
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| Intel HD Graphics (Westmere) | GPU | no iGPU |
| 0.50 GHz | GPU frequency | -- |
| 0.73 GHz | GPU (Turbo) | -- |
| 5 | GPU Generation | -- |
| 32 nm | Technology | |
| 2 | Max. displays | |
| 12 | Compute units | -- |
| 24 | Shader | -- |
| No | Hardware Raytracing | No |
| No | Frame Generation | No |
| 2 GB | Max. GPU Memory | -- |
| 10.1 | DirectX Version | -- |
Hardware codec supportA photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos. |
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| Intel HD Graphics (Westmere) | GPU | no iGPU |
| No | Codec h265 / HEVC (8 bit) | No |
| No | Codec h265 / HEVC (10 bit) | No |
| Decode | Codec h264 | No |
| No | Codec VP9 | No |
| No | Codec VP8 | No |
| No | Codec AV1 | No |
| Decode | Codec AVC | No |
| No | Codec VC-1 | No |
| No | Codec JPEG | No |
Memory & PCIeUp to 16 GB of memory in a maximum of 2 memory channels is supported by the Intel Core i5-680, while the Intel Xeon Gold 5318S supports a maximum of 6144 GB of memory with a maximum memory bandwidth of 187.6 GB/s enabled. |
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| Intel Core i5-680 | Characteristic | Intel Xeon Gold 5318S |
| DDR3-1066, DDR3-1333 | Memory | DDR4-2933 |
| 16 GB | Max. Memory | 6144 GB |
| 2 (Dual Channel) | Memory channels | 8 (Octa Channel) |
| 21.3 GB/s | Max. Bandwidth | 187.6 GB/s |
| No | ECC | Yes |
| 0.50 MB | L2 Cache | -- |
| 4.00 MB | L3 Cache | 36.00 MB |
| 2.0 | PCIe version | 4.0 |
| 16 | PCIe lanes | 64 |
| 8.0 GB/s | PCIe Bandwidth | 126.0 GB/s |
Thermal ManagementThe Intel Core i5-680 has a TDP of 73 W. The TDP of the Intel Xeon Gold 5318S is 165 W. System integrators use the TDP of the processor as a guide when dimensioning the cooling solution. |
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| Intel Core i5-680 | Characteristic | Intel Xeon Gold 5318S |
| 73 W | TDP (PL1 / PBP) | 165 W |
| -- | TDP (PL2) | -- |
| -- | TDP up | -- |
| -- | TDP down | -- |
| -- | Tjunction max. | -- |
Technical detailsThe Intel Core i5-680 has 4.50 MB cache and is manufactured in 32 nm. The cache of Intel Xeon Gold 5318S is at 36.00 MB. The processor is manufactured in 10 nm. |
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| Intel Core i5-680 | Characteristic | Intel Xeon Gold 5318S |
| 32 nm | Technology | 10 nm |
| Monolithic | Chip design | Monolithic |
| x86-64 (64 bit) | Instruction set (ISA) | x86-64 (64 bit) |
| SSE4.1, SSE4.2 | ISA extensions | SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512 |
| LGA 1156 | Socket | LGA 4189 |
| VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d | Virtualization | VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d |
| Yes | AES-NI | Yes |
| Windows 10, Linux | Operating systems | Windows 10, Linux |
| Q2/2010 | Release date | Q2/2021 |
| 305 $ | Release price | 1667 $ |
| show more data | show more data | |
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2C 4T @ 3.60 GHz (3.86 GHz) buy now on Amazon and save!
24C 48T @ 2.10 GHz (3.40 GHz) buy now on Amazon and save!
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Rate these processors
Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)
Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
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Intel Core i5-680
2C 4T @ 3.86 GHz |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 3.40 GHz |
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Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)
Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
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Intel Core i5-680
2C 4T @ 3.60 GHz |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 2.80 GHz |
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iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)
The theoretical computing performance of the internal graphics unit of the processor with simple accuracy (32 bit) in GFLOPS. GFLOPS indicates how many billion floating point operations the iGPU can perform per second.
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Intel Core i5-680
Intel HD Graphics (Westmere) @ 0.73 GHz |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
@ 0.00 GHz |
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Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark
Some of the CPUs listed below have been benchmarked by CPU-monkey. However the majority of CPUs have not been tested and the results have been estimated by a CPU-monkey’s secret proprietary formula. As such they do not accurately reflect the actual Passmark CPU mark values and are not endorsed by PassMark Software Pty Ltd.
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Intel Core i5-680
2C 4T @ 3.60 GHz |
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Intel Xeon Gold 5318S
24C 48T @ 2.80 GHz |
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Devices using this processor |
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| Intel Core i5-680 | Intel Xeon Gold 5318S |
| Unknown | Unknown |
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