Intel Core 5 processor 120U vs Intel Core Ultra 5 125U

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CPU comparison with benchmarks


Intel Core 5 processor 120U CPU1 vs CPU2 Intel Core Ultra 5 125U
Intel Core 5 processor 120U Intel Core Ultra 5 125U

CPU comparison

Intel Core 5 processor 120U or Intel Core Ultra 5 125U - which processor is faster? In this comparison we look at the differences and analyze which of these two CPUs is better. We compare the technical data and benchmark results.

The Intel Core 5 processor 120U has 10 cores with 12 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 5.00 GHz. Up to 96 GB of memory is supported in 2 memory channels. The Intel Core 5 processor 120U was released in Q1/2024.

The Intel Core Ultra 5 125U has 12 cores with 14 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 4.30 GHz. The CPU supports up to 96 GB of memory in 2 memory channels. The Intel Core Ultra 5 125U was released in Q4/2023.
Intel Core 5 (1) Family Intel Core Ultra 5 (10)
Intel Core processors (Series 1) (3) CPU group Intel Core Ultra 100U (7)
1 Generation 1
Raptor Lake U Architecture Meteor Lake U
Mobile Segment Mobile
-- Predecessor --
-- Successor --

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Core 5 processor 120U is a 10 core processor with a clock frequency of 1.40 GHz (5.00 GHz). The Intel Core Ultra 5 125U has 12 CPU cores with a clock frequency of 1.30 GHz (4.30 GHz).

Intel Core 5 processor 120U Characteristic Intel Core Ultra 5 125U
10 Cores 12
12 Threads 14
hybrid (big.LITTLE) Core architecture hybrid (big.LITTLE)
Yes Hyperthreading Yes
No Overclocking ? No
1.40 GHz (5.00 GHz)
2x Redwood Cove
A-Core 1.30 GHz (4.30 GHz)
2x Redwood Cove
0.90 GHz (3.80 GHz)
8x Crestmont
B-Core 0.80 GHz (3.60 GHz)
8x Crestmont
-- C-Core 0.70 GHz (2.10 GHz)
2x Crestmont

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Processors with the support of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) can process many calculations, especially audio, image and video processing, much faster than classic processors. Algorithms for ML improve their performance the more data they have collected via software. ML tasks can be processed up to 10,000 times faster than with a classic processor.

Intel Core 5 processor 120U Characteristic Intel Core Ultra 5 125U
Intel AI engine AI hardware Intel AI engine
Intel Deep Learning Boost (Intel DL Boost) AI specifications Intel AI Boost @ 1.4 GHz (OpenVINO, WindowsML, DirectML, ONNX RT)

Internal Graphics

The integrated graphics unit of a processor is not only responsible for the pure image output on the system, but can also significantly increase the efficiency of the system with the support of modern video codecs.

Intel Iris Xe Graphics 80 (Alder Lake) GPU Intel Iris Xe 4 Core Graphics 64 EUs (Meteor Lake)
0.35 GHz GPU frequency 0.60 GHz
1.25 GHz GPU (Turbo) 1.85 GHz
13 GPU Generation --
10 nm Technology 5 nm
4 Max. displays 4
80 Compute units 64
640 Shader 512
No Hardware Raytracing Yes
No Frame Generation No
32 GB Max. GPU Memory 32 GB
12.1 DirectX Version 12.2

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.

Intel Iris Xe Graphics 80 (Alder Lake) GPU Intel Iris Xe 4 Core Graphics 64 EUs (Meteor Lake)
Decode / Encode Codec h265 / HEVC (8 bit) Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode Codec h265 / HEVC (10 bit) Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode Codec h264 Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode Codec VP9 Decode
Decode Codec VP8 Decode
Decode Codec AV1 Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode Codec AVC Decode / Encode
Decode Codec VC-1 Decode
Decode / Encode Codec JPEG Decode / Encode

Memory & PCIe

The Intel Core 5 processor 120U supports a maximum of 96 GB of memory in 2 memory channels. The Intel Core Ultra 5 125U can connect up to 96 GB of memory in 2 memory channels.

Intel Core 5 processor 120U Characteristic Intel Core Ultra 5 125U
LPDDR5-6400, DDR5-5200, LPDDR4X-4266, DDR4-3200 Memory LPDDR5X-7500, DDR5-5600
96 GB Max. Memory 96 GB
2 (Dual Channel) Memory channels 2 (Dual Channel)
102.4 GB/s Max. Bandwidth 120.0 GB/s
No ECC No
12.00 MB L2 Cache 12.00 MB
-- L3 Cache --
4.0 PCIe version 4.0
20 PCIe lanes 20
39.4 GB/s PCIe Bandwidth 39.4 GB/s

Thermal Management

The TDP (Thermal Design Power) of a processor specifies the required cooling solution. The Intel Core 5 processor 120U has a TDP of 15 W, that of the Intel Core Ultra 5 125U is 15 W.

Intel Core 5 processor 120U Characteristic Intel Core Ultra 5 125U
15 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 15 W
55 W TDP (PL2) 57 W
-- TDP up 28 W
12 W TDP down 12 W
100 °C Tjunction max. 110 °C

Technical details

The Intel Core 5 processor 120U has a 12.00 MB cache, while the Intel Core Ultra 5 125U cache has a total of 12.00 MB.

Intel Core 5 processor 120U Characteristic Intel Core Ultra 5 125U
10 nm Technology 7 nm
Monolithic Chip design Chiplet
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2 ISA extensions SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2
BGA 1744 Socket BGA 2049
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d Virtualization VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d
Yes AES-NI Yes
Windows 11, Linux Operating systems Windows 11, Linux
Q1/2024 Release date Q4/2023
-- Release price --
show more data show more data


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iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

The theoretical computing performance of the internal graphics unit of the processor with simple accuracy (32 bit) in GFLOPS. GFLOPS indicates how many billion floating point operations the iGPU can perform per second.
Intel Core 5 processor 120U Intel Core 5 processor 120U
Intel Iris Xe Graphics 80 (Alder Lake) @ 1.25 GHz
1549 (84%)
Intel Core Ultra 5 125U Intel Core Ultra 5 125U
Intel Iris Xe 4 Core Graphics 64 EUs (Meteor Lake) @ 1.85 GHz
1835 (100%)

Devices using this processor

Intel Core 5 processor 120U Intel Core Ultra 5 125U
Unknown Unknown

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