Intel Celeron J1850 vs AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G

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CPU comparison with benchmarks


Intel Celeron J1850 CPU1 vs CPU2 AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
Intel Celeron J1850 AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G

CPU comparison

In this CPU comparison, we compare the Intel Celeron J1850 and the AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G and use benchmarks to check which processor is faster.

We compare the Intel Celeron J1850 4 core processor released in Q3/2013 with the AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G which has 2 CPU cores and was introduced in Q2/2019.
Intel Celeron (165) Family AMD Ryzen Embedded R (9)
Intel Celeron J1000/N2000 (17) CPU group AMD Ryzen Embedded R1000 (5)
6 Generation 1
Bay Trail Architecture Banded Kestrel (Zen)
Mobile Segment Desktop / Server
-- Predecessor --
-- Successor --

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Celeron J1850 is a 4 core processor with a clock frequency of 2.00 GHz. The processor can compute 4 threads at the same time. The AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G clocks with 2.60 GHz (3.50 GHz), has 2 CPU cores and can calculate 4 threads in parallel.

Intel Celeron J1850 Characteristic AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
4 Cores 2
4 Threads 4
normal Core architecture normal
No Hyperthreading Yes
No Overclocking ? No
2.00 GHz Frequency 2.60 GHz
-- Turbo Frequency (1 Core) 3.50 GHz
-- Turbo Frequency (All Cores) 3.00 GHz

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Processors with the support of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) can process many calculations, especially audio, image and video processing, much faster than classic processors. Algorithms for ML improve their performance the more data they have collected via software. ML tasks can be processed up to 10,000 times faster than with a classic processor.

Intel Celeron J1850 Characteristic AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
-- AI hardware --
-- AI specifications --

Internal Graphics

Graphics (iGPU) integrated into the processor not only enable image output without having to rely on a dedicated graphics solution, but can also efficiently accelerate video playback.

Intel HD Graphics (Bay Trail GT1) GPU AMD Radeon RX Vega 3 (Raven Ridge)
0.69 GHz GPU frequency 1.20 GHz
0.79 GHz GPU (Turbo) --
7 GPU Generation 8
22 nm Technology 14 nm
2 Max. displays 3
4 Compute units 3
32 Shader 192
No Hardware Raytracing No
No Frame Generation No
2 GB Max. GPU Memory 2 GB
11.2 DirectX Version 12

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.

Intel HD Graphics (Bay Trail GT1) GPU AMD Radeon RX Vega 3 (Raven Ridge)
No Codec h265 / HEVC (8 bit) Decode / Encode
No Codec h265 / HEVC (10 bit) Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode Codec h264 Decode / Encode
No Codec VP9 Decode / Encode
No Codec VP8 Decode / Encode
No Codec AV1 No
Decode / Encode Codec AVC Decode / Encode
Decode Codec VC-1 Decode
Decode Codec JPEG Decode / Encode

Memory & PCIe

Up to 8 GB of memory in a maximum of 2 memory channels is supported by the Intel Celeron J1850, while the AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G supports a maximum of 32 GB of memory with a maximum memory bandwidth of 38.4 GB/s enabled.

Intel Celeron J1850 Characteristic AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
DDR3-1333 Memory DDR4-2400
8 GB Max. Memory 32 GB
2 (Dual Channel) Memory channels 2 (Dual Channel)
21.3 GB/s Max. Bandwidth 38.4 GB/s
No ECC Yes
-- L2 Cache --
2.00 MB L3 Cache 4.00 MB
2.0 PCIe version 3.0
4 PCIe lanes 8
2.0 GB/s PCIe Bandwidth 7.9 GB/s

Thermal Management

The Intel Celeron J1850 has a TDP of 10 W. The TDP of the AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G is 15 W. System integrators use the TDP of the processor as a guide when dimensioning the cooling solution.

Intel Celeron J1850 Characteristic AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
10 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 15 W
-- TDP (PL2) --
-- TDP up 25 W
-- TDP down 12 W
100 °C Tjunction max. 105 °C

Technical details

The Intel Celeron J1850 has 2.00 MB cache and is manufactured in 22 nm. The cache of AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G is at 4.00 MB. The processor is manufactured in 14 nm.

Intel Celeron J1850 Characteristic AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
22 nm Technology 14 nm
Monolithic Chip design Chiplet
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
SSE4.1, SSE4.2 ISA extensions SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3
BGA 1170 Socket FP5
VT-x, VT-x EPT Virtualization AMD-V, SVM
No AES-NI Yes
Windows 10, Linux Operating systems Windows 10, Linux
Q3/2013 Release date Q2/2019
-- Release price --
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Average performance in benchmarks

⌀ Single core performance in 1 CPU benchmarks
Intel Celeron J1850 (24%)
AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G (100%)
⌀ Multi core performance in 3 CPU benchmarks
Intel Celeron J1850 (32%)
AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G (100%)

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
202 (24%)
AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
2C 4T @ 3.50 GHz
858 (100%)

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
718 (42%)
AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
2C 4T @ 3.00 GHz
1693 (100%)

iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

The theoretical computing performance of the internal graphics unit of the processor with simple accuracy (32 bit) in GFLOPS. GFLOPS indicates how many billion floating point operations the iGPU can perform per second.
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
Intel HD Graphics (Bay Trail GT1) @ 0.79 GHz
51 (11%)
AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
AMD Radeon RX Vega 3 (Raven Ridge) @ 1.20 GHz
461 (100%)

Estimated results for PassMark CPU Mark

Some of the CPUs listed below have been benchmarked by CPU-monkey. However the majority of CPUs have not been tested and the results have been estimated by a CPU-monkey’s secret proprietary formula. As such they do not accurately reflect the actual Passmark CPU mark values and are not endorsed by PassMark Software Pty Ltd.
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
940 (22%)
AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
2C 4T @ 3.00 GHz
4178 (100%)

Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

Cinebench R15 is the successor of Cinebench 11.5 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
120 (33%)
AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
2C 4T @ 3.00 GHz
366 (100%)

Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)

Geekbench 6 is a benchmark for modern computers, notebooks and smartphones. What is new is an optimized utilization of newer CPU architectures, e.g. based on the big.LITTLE concept and combining CPU cores of different sizes. The single-core benchmark only evaluates the performance of the fastest CPU core, the number of CPU cores in a processor is irrelevant here.
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
160 (100%)
AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
2C 4T @ 3.50 GHz
0 (0%)

Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)

Geekbench 6 is a benchmark for modern computers, notebooks and smartphones. What is new is an optimized utilization of newer CPU architectures, e.g. based on the big.LITTLE concept and combining CPU cores of different sizes. The multi-core benchmark evaluates the performance of all of the processor's CPU cores. Virtual thread improvements such as AMD SMT or Intel's Hyper-Threading have a positive impact on the benchmark result.
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
502 (100%)
AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
2C 4T @ 3.00 GHz
0 (0%)

Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

Cinebench R15 is the successor of Cinebench 11.5 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Celeron J1850 Intel Celeron J1850
4C 4T @ 2.00 GHz
32 (100%)
AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
2C 4T @ 3.50 GHz
0 (0%)

Devices using this processor

Intel Celeron J1850 AMD Ryzen Embedded R1606G
Unknown Unknown

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