AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 vs Intel Celeron G5900TE

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CPU comparison with benchmarks


AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 CPU1 vs CPU2 Intel Celeron G5900TE
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 Intel Celeron G5900TE

CPU comparison

In this CPU comparison, we compare the AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 and the Intel Celeron G5900TE and use benchmarks to check which processor is faster.

We compare the AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 2 core processor released in Q2/2022 with the Intel Celeron G5900TE which has 2 CPU cores and was introduced in Q2/2020.
AMD Ryzen Embedded R (9) Family Intel Celeron (165)
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2000 (4) CPU group Intel Celeron G5000 (8)
2 Generation 9
Zen+ Architecture Comet Lake S
Desktop / Server Segment Desktop / Server
-- Predecessor --
-- Successor Intel Celeron G6900TE

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 is a 2 core processor with a clock frequency of 2.70 GHz (3.50 GHz). The processor can compute 4 threads at the same time. The Intel Celeron G5900TE clocks with 3.00 GHz, has 2 CPU cores and can calculate 2 threads in parallel.
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 Characteristic Intel Celeron G5900TE
2 Cores 2
4 Threads 2
normal Core architecture normal
Yes Hyperthreading No
No Overclocking ? No
2.70 GHz Frequency 3.00 GHz
3.50 GHz Turbo Frequency (1 Core) --
3.10 GHz Turbo Frequency (All Cores) --

NPU AI performance

The performance values of the processor's AI unit. The isolated NPU performance is specified here, the total AI performance (NPU+CPU+iGPU) can be higher. Processors with support for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) can process many calculations, especially audio, image and video processing, much faster than classic processors.
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 Characteristic Intel Celeron G5900TE
-- AI hardware --
-- AI specifications --
-- NPU + CPU + iGPU --

Integrated graphics (iGPU)

Graphics (iGPU) integrated into the processor not only enable image output without having to rely on a dedicated graphics solution, but can also efficiently accelerate video playback.
AMD Radeon RX Vega 3 (Raven Ridge) GPU Intel HD Graphics 610
1.20 GHz GPU frequency 0.35 GHz
-- GPU (Turbo) 1.00 GHz
8 GPU Generation 9.5
14 nm Technology 14 nm
3 Max. displays 3
3 Compute units 12
192 Shader 96
No Hardware Raytracing No
No Frame Generation No
2 GB Max. GPU Memory 32 GB
12 DirectX Version 12

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.
AMD Radeon RX Vega 3 (Raven Ridge) GPU Intel HD Graphics 610
Decode / Encode Codec h265 / HEVC (8 bit) Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode Codec h265 / HEVC (10 bit) Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode Codec h264 Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode Codec VP9 Decode / Encode
Decode / Encode Codec VP8 Decode / Encode
No Codec AV1 No
Decode / Encode Codec AVC Decode / Encode
Decode Codec VC-1 Decode
Decode / Encode Codec JPEG Decode / Encode

Memory & PCIe

Up to 32 GB of memory in a maximum of 2 memory channels is supported by the AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312, while the Intel Celeron G5900TE supports a maximum of 128 GB of memory with a maximum memory bandwidth of 38.4 GB/s enabled.
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 Characteristic Intel Celeron G5900TE
DDR4-2400 Memory DDR4-2400
32 GB Max. Memory 128 GB
2 (Dual Channel) Memory channels 2 (Dual Channel)
38.4 GB/s Max. Bandwidth 38.4 GB/s
Yes ECC Yes
1.00 MB L2 Cache --
2.00 MB L3 Cache 2.00 MB
3.0 PCIe version 3.0
8 PCIe lanes 16
7.9 GB/s PCIe Bandwidth 15.8 GB/s

Thermal Management

The AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 has a TDP of 15 W. The TDP of the Intel Celeron G5900TE is 35 W. System integrators use the TDP of the processor as a guide when dimensioning the cooling solution.
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 Characteristic Intel Celeron G5900TE
15 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 35 W
-- TDP (PL2) --
25 W TDP up --
12 W TDP down --
105 °C Tjunction max. 100 °C

Technical details

The AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 has 3.00 MB cache and is manufactured in 12 nm. The cache of Intel Celeron G5900TE is at 2.00 MB. The processor is manufactured in 14 nm.
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 Characteristic Intel Celeron G5900TE
12 nm Technology 14 nm
Chiplet Chip design Monolithic
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3 ISA extensions SSE4.1, SSE4.2
FP5 Socket LGA 1200
AMD-V, SVM Virtualization VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d
Yes AES-NI Yes
Windows 10, Linux Operating systems Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux
Q2/2022 Release date Q2/2020
-- Release price 53 $
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Rate these processors

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iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

The theoretical computing performance of the internal graphics unit of the processor with simple accuracy (32 bit) in GFLOPS. GFLOPS indicates how many billion floating point operations the iGPU can perform per second.
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312
AMD Radeon RX Vega 3 (Raven Ridge) @ 1.20 GHz
461 (100%)
Intel Celeron G5900TE Intel Celeron G5900TE
Intel HD Graphics 610 @ 1.00 GHz
192 (42%)

Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

Cinebench R20 is the successor of Cinebench R15 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312
2C 4T @ 3.50 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Celeron G5900TE Intel Celeron G5900TE
2C 2T @ 3.00 GHz
318 (100%)

Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

Cinebench R15 is the successor of Cinebench 11.5 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312
2C 4T @ 3.50 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Celeron G5900TE Intel Celeron G5900TE
2C 2T @ 3.00 GHz
128 (100%)

Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

Cinebench R15 is the successor of Cinebench 11.5 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312
2C 4T @ 3.10 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Celeron G5900TE Intel Celeron G5900TE
2C 2T @ 3.00 GHz
227 (100%)

Devices using this processor
AMD Ryzen Embedded R2312 Intel Celeron G5900TE
Unknown Unknown

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