Intel Xeon Silver 4510 vs Intel Core i9-14900

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CPU comparison with benchmarks


Intel Xeon Silver 4510 CPU1 vs CPU2 Intel Core i9-14900
Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Intel Core i9-14900

CPU comparison

Intel Xeon Silver 4510 or Intel Core i9-14900 - which processor is faster? In this comparison we look at the differences and analyze which of these two CPUs is better. We compare the technical data and benchmark results.

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 has 12 cores with 24 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 4.10 GHz. Up to 4096 GB of memory is supported in 8 memory channels. The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 was released in Q4/2023.

The Intel Core i9-14900 has 24 cores with 32 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 5.80 GHz. The CPU supports up to 192 GB of memory in 2 memory channels. The Intel Core i9-14900 was released in Q1/2024.
Intel Xeon Silver (32) Family Intel Core i9 (78)
Intel Xeon Silver 4400/4500 (6) CPU group Intel Core i 14000 (23)
4 Generation 14
Sapphire Rapids Architecture Raptor Lake S Refresh
Desktop / Server Segment Desktop / Server
-- Predecessor Intel Core i9-13900
-- Successor --

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 is a 12 core processor with a clock frequency of 2.40 GHz (4.10 GHz). The Intel Core i9-14900 has 24 CPU cores with a clock frequency of 2.00 GHz (5.80 GHz).

Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Characteristic Intel Core i9-14900
12 Cores 24
24 Threads 32
normal Core architecture hybrid (big.LITTLE)
Yes Hyperthreading Yes
No Overclocking ? No
2.40 GHz (4.10 GHz) A-Core 2.00 GHz (5.80 GHz)
8x Raptor Cove
-- B-Core 1.50 GHz (4.30 GHz)
16x Gracemont

NPU AI performance

The performance values of the processor's AI unit. The isolated NPU performance is specified here, the total AI performance (NPU+CPU+iGPU) can be higher. Processors with support for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) can process many calculations, especially audio, image and video processing, much faster than classic processors.

Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Characteristic Intel Core i9-14900
-- AI hardware --
-- AI specifications --
-- NPU + CPU + iGPU --

Integrated graphics (iGPU)

The integrated graphics unit of a processor is not only responsible for the pure image output on the system, but can also significantly increase the efficiency of the system with the support of modern video codecs.

no iGPU GPU Intel UHD Graphics 770
GPU frequency 0.30 GHz
-- GPU (Turbo) 1.65 GHz
-- GPU Generation 11
Technology 10 nm
Max. displays 3
-- Compute units 32
-- Shader 256
No Hardware Raytracing No
No Frame Generation No
-- Max. GPU Memory 64 GB
-- DirectX Version 12

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.

no iGPU GPU Intel UHD Graphics 770
No Codec h265 / HEVC (8 bit) Decode / Encode
No Codec h265 / HEVC (10 bit) Decode / Encode
No Codec h264 Decode / Encode
No Codec VP9 Decode / Encode
No Codec VP8 Decode / Encode
No Codec AV1 Decode
No Codec AVC Decode / Encode
No Codec VC-1 Decode
No Codec JPEG Decode / Encode

Memory & PCIe

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 supports a maximum of 4096 GB of memory in 8 memory channels. The Intel Core i9-14900 can connect up to 192 GB of memory in 2 memory channels.

Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Characteristic Intel Core i9-14900
DDR5-4400 Memory DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200
4096 GB Max. Memory 192 GB
8 (Octa Channel) Memory channels 2 (Dual Channel)
281.6 GB/s Max. Bandwidth 89.6 GB/s
Yes ECC Yes
-- L2 Cache 32.00 MB
30.00 MB L3 Cache 36.00 MB
5.0 PCIe version 5.0
80 PCIe lanes 20
315.0 GB/s PCIe Bandwidth 78.8 GB/s

Thermal Management

The TDP (Thermal Design Power) of a processor specifies the required cooling solution. The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 has a TDP of 150 W, that of the Intel Core i9-14900 is 65 W.

Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Characteristic Intel Core i9-14900
150 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 65 W
-- TDP (PL2) 219 W
-- TDP up --
-- TDP down --
-- Tjunction max. 100 °C

Technical details

The Intel Xeon Silver 4510 has a 30.00 MB cache, while the Intel Core i9-14900 cache has a total of 68.00 MB.

Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Characteristic Intel Core i9-14900
10 nm Technology 10 nm
Chiplet Chip design Monolithic
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512 ISA extensions SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+
LGA 4677 Socket LGA 1700
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d Virtualization VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d
Yes AES-NI Yes
Windows, Linux Operating systems Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux
Q4/2023 Release date Q1/2024
563 $ Release price 549 $
show more data show more data


Rate these processors

Here you can rate the Intel Xeon Silver 4510 to help other visitors make their purchasing decisions. The average rating is 0 stars (0 ratings). Rate now:
Here you can rate the Intel Core i9-14900 to help other visitors make their purchasing decisions. The average rating is 3.5 stars (11 ratings). Rate now:


Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)

Cinebench R23 is the successor of Cinebench R20 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Intel Xeon Silver 4510
12C 24T @ 4.10 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Core i9-14900 Intel Core i9-14900
24C 32T @ 5.80 GHz
2242 (100%)

Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)

Cinebench R23 is the successor of Cinebench R20 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Intel Xeon Silver 4510
12C 24T @ 2.40 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Core i9-14900 Intel Core i9-14900
24C 32T @ 5.40 GHz
33820 (100%)

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Single-Core)

Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Intel Xeon Silver 4510
12C 24T @ 4.10 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Core i9-14900 Intel Core i9-14900
24C 32T @ 5.80 GHz
2202 (100%)

Geekbench 5, 64bit (Multi-Core)

Geekbench 5 is a cross plattform benchmark that heavily uses the systems memory. A fast memory will push the result a lot. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Intel Xeon Silver 4510
12C 24T @ 2.40 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Core i9-14900 Intel Core i9-14900
24C 32T @ 5.40 GHz
20150 (100%)

Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)

Geekbench 6 is a benchmark for modern computers, notebooks and smartphones. What is new is an optimized utilization of newer CPU architectures, e.g. based on the big.LITTLE concept and combining CPU cores of different sizes. The single-core benchmark only evaluates the performance of the fastest CPU core, the number of CPU cores in a processor is irrelevant here.
Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Intel Xeon Silver 4510
12C 24T @ 4.10 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Core i9-14900 Intel Core i9-14900
24C 32T @ 5.80 GHz
2947 (100%)

Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)

Geekbench 6 is a benchmark for modern computers, notebooks and smartphones. What is new is an optimized utilization of newer CPU architectures, e.g. based on the big.LITTLE concept and combining CPU cores of different sizes. The multi-core benchmark evaluates the performance of all of the processor's CPU cores. Virtual thread improvements such as AMD SMT or Intel's Hyper-Threading have a positive impact on the benchmark result.
Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Intel Xeon Silver 4510
12C 24T @ 2.40 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Core i9-14900 Intel Core i9-14900
24C 32T @ 5.40 GHz
20495 (100%)

Cinebench R20 (Single-Core)

Cinebench R20 is the successor of Cinebench R15 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The single-core test only uses one CPU core, the amount of cores or hyperthreading ability doesn't count.
Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Intel Xeon Silver 4510
12C 24T @ 4.10 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Core i9-14900 Intel Core i9-14900
24C 32T @ 5.80 GHz
903 (100%)

Cinebench R20 (Multi-Core)

Cinebench R20 is the successor of Cinebench R15 and is also based on the Cinema 4 Suite. Cinema 4 is a worldwide used software to create 3D forms. The multi-core test involves all CPU cores and taks a big advantage of hyperthreading.
Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Intel Xeon Silver 4510
12C 24T @ 2.40 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Core i9-14900 Intel Core i9-14900
24C 32T @ 5.40 GHz
12840 (100%)

iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

The theoretical computing performance of the internal graphics unit of the processor with simple accuracy (32 bit) in GFLOPS. GFLOPS indicates how many billion floating point operations the iGPU can perform per second.
Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Intel Xeon Silver 4510
@ 0.00 GHz
0 (0%)
Intel Core i9-14900 Intel Core i9-14900
Intel UHD Graphics 770 @ 1.65 GHz
846 (100%)

Devices using this processor

Intel Xeon Silver 4510 Intel Core i9-14900
Unknown Unknown

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