Intel Core i5-12600HE vs Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y

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CPU comparison with benchmarks


Intel Core i5-12600HE CPU1 vs CPU2 Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y
Intel Core i5-12600HE Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y

CPU comparison

Intel Core i5-12600HE or Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y - which processor is faster? In this comparison we look at the differences and analyze which of these two CPUs is better. We compare the technical data and benchmark results.

The Intel Core i5-12600HE has 12 cores with 16 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 4.50 GHz. Up to 64 GB of memory is supported in 2 memory channels. The Intel Core i5-12600HE was released in Q1/2022.

The Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y has 16 cores with 32 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 3.40 GHz. The CPU supports up to 4096 GB of memory in 8 memory channels. The Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y was released in Q4/2023.
Intel Core i5 (331) Family Intel Xeon Silver (32)
Intel Core i 12000H (23) CPU group Intel Xeon Silver 4500 (2)
12 Generation 5
Alder Lake H Architecture Emerald Rapids
Mobile Segment Desktop / Server
-- Predecessor --
Intel Core i5-13600HE Successor --

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

The Intel Core i5-12600HE is a 12 core processor with a clock frequency of 2.50 GHz (4.50 GHz). The Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y has 16 CPU cores with a clock frequency of 2.00 GHz (3.40 GHz).

Intel Core i5-12600HE Characteristic Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y
12 Cores 16
16 Threads 32
hybrid (big.LITTLE) Core architecture normal
Yes Hyperthreading Yes
No Overclocking ? No
2.50 GHz (4.50 GHz)
4x Golden Cove
A-Core 2.00 GHz (3.40 GHz)
1.80 GHz (3.30 GHz)
8x Gracemont
B-Core --

NPU AI performance

The performance values of the processor's AI unit. The isolated NPU performance is specified here, the total AI performance (NPU+CPU+iGPU) can be higher. Processors with support for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) can process many calculations, especially audio, image and video processing, much faster than classic processors.

Intel Core i5-12600HE Characteristic Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y
-- AI hardware --
-- AI specifications --
-- NPU + CPU + iGPU --

Integrated graphics (iGPU)

The integrated graphics unit of a processor is not only responsible for the pure image output on the system, but can also significantly increase the efficiency of the system with the support of modern video codecs.

Intel Iris Xe Graphics 80 (Alder Lake) GPU no iGPU
0.40 GHz GPU frequency --
1.30 GHz GPU (Turbo) --
13 GPU Generation --
10 nm Technology
4 Max. displays
80 Compute units --
640 Shader --
No Hardware Raytracing No
No Frame Generation No
32 GB Max. GPU Memory --
12.1 DirectX Version --

Hardware codec support

A photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos.

Intel Iris Xe Graphics 80 (Alder Lake) GPU no iGPU
Decode / Encode Codec h265 / HEVC (8 bit) No
Decode / Encode Codec h265 / HEVC (10 bit) No
Decode / Encode Codec h264 No
Decode / Encode Codec VP9 No
Decode Codec VP8 No
Decode Codec AV1 No
Decode / Encode Codec AVC No
Decode Codec VC-1 No
Decode / Encode Codec JPEG No

Memory & PCIe

The Intel Core i5-12600HE supports a maximum of 64 GB of memory in 2 memory channels. The Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y can connect up to 4096 GB of memory in 8 memory channels.

Intel Core i5-12600HE Characteristic Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y
LPDDR5-5200, LPDDR4X-4266, DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 Memory DDR5-4400
64 GB Max. Memory 4096 GB
2 (Dual Channel) Memory channels 8 (Octa Channel)
83.2 GB/s Max. Bandwidth 281.6 GB/s
No ECC Yes
9.00 MB L2 Cache --
18.00 MB L3 Cache 30.00 MB
4.0 PCIe version 5.0
28 PCIe lanes 80
55.1 GB/s PCIe Bandwidth 315.0 GB/s

Thermal Management

The TDP (Thermal Design Power) of a processor specifies the required cooling solution. The Intel Core i5-12600HE has a TDP of 45 W, that of the Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y is 150 W.

Intel Core i5-12600HE Characteristic Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y
45 W TDP (PL1 / PBP) 150 W
115 W TDP (PL2) --
-- TDP up --
-- TDP down --
100 °C Tjunction max. --

Technical details

The Intel Core i5-12600HE has a 27.00 MB cache, while the Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y cache has a total of 30.00 MB.

Intel Core i5-12600HE Characteristic Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y
10 nm Technology 10 nm
Monolithic Chip design Chiplet
x86-64 (64 bit) Instruction set (ISA) x86-64 (64 bit)
SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ ISA extensions AMX, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512
BGA 1744 Socket LGA 4677
VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d Virtualization VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d
Yes AES-NI Yes
Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux Operating systems Windows, Linux
Q1/2022 Release date Q4/2023
-- Release price 790 $
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iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

The theoretical computing performance of the internal graphics unit of the processor with simple accuracy (32 bit) in GFLOPS. GFLOPS indicates how many billion floating point operations the iGPU can perform per second.
Intel Core i5-12600HE Intel Core i5-12600HE
Intel Iris Xe Graphics 80 (Alder Lake) @ 1.30 GHz
1611 (100%)
Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y
@ 0.00 GHz
0 (0%)

Devices using this processor

Intel Core i5-12600HE Intel Xeon Silver 4514Y
Unknown Unknown

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