Intel Core i7-4790 Intel Core i5-8400
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Intel Core i7-4790 vs Intel Core i5-8400

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Intel Core i7-4790 and Intel Core i5-8400 Compared The Intel Core i7-4790 (Haswell S), manufactured in 2014 using the 22 nm process, offers 4 cores, 8 threads, 8 MB Level 3 cache, and Intel HD Graphics 4600.

It supports PCIe 3.0 and 26 GB/s memory bandwidth and was designed for demanding desktop applications. The Intel Core i5-8400 (Coffee Lake S), introduced in 2017, utilizes the 14 nm manufacturing process. It features 6 cores, 6 threads, 9 MB Level 3 cache, and Intel UHD Graphics 630.

Its 43 GB/s memory bandwidth via PCIe 3.0 enables higher data rates. In terms of performance, the Intel Core i5-8400 significantly surpasses the Intel Core i7-4790 in single-core performance (Cinebench R23, Cinebench 2024) and also shows advantages in multi-core performance (Geekbench 6, Cinebench 2024) due to its newer architecture.

For gaming scenarios, the Intel Core i5-8400 is the more advantageous choice due to its better single-core performance and more modern architecture. The Intel Core i5-8400 is more energy-efficient with a 65 Watt TDP than the Intel Core i7-4790 (84 Watt). Both are available used; the i5-8400 often offers a better price-performance ratio.

For better gaming performance, energy efficiency, and a more modern platform, the Intel Core i5-8400 is preferable. For older systems with a focus on multitasking, the Intel Core i7-4790 remains an option.

Intel Core i7-4790

  • 4 Cores / 8 Threads
  • 22 nm Haswell S Architecture
  • 8 MB Level 3 Cache
  • Intel HD Graphics 4600

Intel Core i5-8400

  • 6 Cores / 6 Threads
  • 14 nm Coffee Lake S Architecture
  • 9 MB Level 3 Cache
  • Higher Single-Core Performance

Performance Overview
Average performance across multiple benchmarks

Single-core performance
Rank 2 - 89 %
Intel Core i7-4790
Rank 1 - 100 %
Intel Core i5-8400
Multi-core performance
Rank 2 - 82 %
Intel Core i7-4790
Rank 1 - 100 %
Intel Core i5-8400
Cinebench 2026 Single-Thread

Cinebench 2026 Single-Thread
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
230 pts
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 4.00 GHz
241 pts
Cinebench 2026 Multi-Core

Cinebench 2026 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
986 pts
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 4.00 GHz
1,207 pts
Cinebench 2024 Single-Core

Cinebench 2024 Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
51 pts
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 4.00 GHz
62 pts
Cinebench 2024 Multi-Core

Cinebench 2024 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
231 pts
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 4.00 GHz
283 pts
Geekbench 6 Single-Core

Geekbench 6 Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
1,217
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 4.00 GHz
1,322
Geekbench 6 Multi-Core

Geekbench 6 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 3.80 GHz
4,081
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 3.80 GHz
4,814
Cinebench R20 Single-Core

Cinebench R20 Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
384 cb
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 4.00 GHz
411 cb
Geekbench 5, 64bit Single-Core

Geekbench 5, 64bit Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
981
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 4.00 GHz
1,053
Cinebench R20 Multi-Core

Cinebench R20 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 3.80 GHz
1,819 cb
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 3.80 GHz
2,291 cb
Geekbench 5, 64bit Multi-Core

Geekbench 5, 64bit Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 3.80 GHz
3,732
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 3.80 GHz
4,608
iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

iGPU - FP32 Performance (Single-precision GFLOPS)

Intel Core i7-4790
Intel HD Graphics 4600
384
Intel Core i5-8400
Intel UHD Graphics 630
442
Blender 3.1 Benchmark

Blender 3.1 Benchmark
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 3.80 GHz
62
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 3.80 GHz
79
Blender 2.81 (bmw27)

Blender 2.81 (bmw27)
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 3.80 GHz
460.0 s
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 3.80 GHz
400.9 s
CPU-Z Benchmark 17 Single-Core

CPU-Z Benchmark 17 Single-Core
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
403
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 4.00 GHz
450
CPU-Z Benchmark 17 Multi-Core

CPU-Z Benchmark 17 Multi-Core
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 3.60 GHz
2,062
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 2.80 GHz
2,482
Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)

Cinebench R15 (Single-Core)
Single-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 4.00 GHz
145 cb
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 4.00 GHz
163 cb
Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)

Cinebench R15 (Multi-Core)
Multi-core performance

Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 3.80 GHz
728 cb
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 3.80 GHz
925 cb

More benchmarks

At a glance

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core i5-8400
FamilyIntel Core i7 (300)Intel Core i5 (336)
CPU groupIntel Core i 4000 (64)Intel Core i 8000 (20)
ArchitectureHaswell SCoffee Lake S
Technology22 nm14 nm
SegmentDesktopDesktop
SocketLGA 1150LGA 1151-2
PredecessorIntel Core i5-7400
SuccessorIntel Core i5-9400

CPU Cores and Base Frequency

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core i5-8400
CPU Cores / Threads4 / 86 / 6
Hyperthreading / SMT
Core architecturenormalnormal
Cores: 4x 6x
Frequency: 3.60 GHz 2.80 GHz
Turbo (1 Core): 4.00 GHz 4.00 GHz
Turbo (All Cores): 3.80 GHz 3.80 GHz
L2-Cache
L3-Cache8.00 MB9.00 MB
Overclocking

Integrated graphics (iGPU)

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core i5-8400
GPU nameIntel HD Graphics 4600Intel UHD Graphics 630
GPU frequency0.35 - 1.20 GHz0.35 - 1.15 GHz
CUs / Shader20 / 16024 / 192
Raytracing
Max. displays33
Max. GPU Memory2 GB64 GB
Technology22 nm14 nm
Release dateQ2/2013Q4/2017

NPU AI performance

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core i5-8400
AI hardware
AI specifications
NPU + CPU + iGPU

Memory & PCIe

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core i5-8400
MemoryDDR3-1600 (25.6 GB/s)
DDR4-2666 (42.7 GB/s)
Max. Memory32 GB128 GB
Memory channels22
ECCNoNo
PCIe3.0 x 163.0 x 16
PCIe Bandwidth15.8 GB/s15.8 GB/s

Thermal Management

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core i5-8400
TDP84 W65 W
TDP (PL2)
TDP up
TDP down
T. junction max.

Technical details

Wischen
Intel Core i7-4790Intel Core i5-8400
Chip designMonolithicMonolithic
AES-NI
Operating systemsWindows 10, LinuxWindows 10, Windows 11, Linux
Instruction setx86-64 (64 bit)x86-64 (64 bit)
ISA extensionsSSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2
Release dateQ2/2014Q4/2017
Release price280 $260 $
DocumentsTechnical data sheetTechnical data sheet

Your rating

Here you can rate one or both of the processors. The average rating of Intel Core i7-4790 is 4.4 stars (148 ratings), while Intel Core i5-8400 has received 4.1 stars (74 ratings).

Click on the stars to rate one or both processors.

Intel Core i7-4790
Intel Core i7-4790
4C / 8T · 3.60 - 4.00 GHz
Intel Core i5-8400
Intel Core i5-8400
6C / 6T · 2.80 - 4.00 GHz

Most popular CPUs in both categories

Intel Core i7-4790
Intel Core i7-4790
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