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Apple M1 | Intel Core i3-12300 | |
CPU comparisonApple M1 or Intel Core i3-12300 - which processor is faster? In this comparison we look at the differences and analyze which of these two CPUs is better. We compare the technical data and benchmark results.
The Apple M1 has 8 cores with 8 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 3.20 GHz. Up to 16 GB of memory is supported in 2 memory channels. The Apple M1 was released in Q4/2020. The Intel Core i3-12300 has 4 cores with 8 threads and clocks with a maximum frequency of 4.40 GHz. The CPU supports up to 128 GB of memory in 2 memory channels. The Intel Core i3-12300 was released in Q1/2022. |
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Apple M series | Family | Intel Core i3 |
Apple M1 | CPU group | Intel Core i 12000 |
1 | Generation | 12 |
M1 | Architecture | Alder Lake S |
Mobile | Segment | Desktop / Server |
-- | Predecessor | -- |
Apple M2 | Successor | -- |
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CPU Cores and Base FrequencyThe Apple M1 has 8 CPU cores and can calculate 8 threads in parallel. The clock frequency of the Apple M1 is 3.20 GHz while the Intel Core i3-12300 has 4 CPU cores and 8 threads can calculate simultaneously. The clock frequency of the Intel Core i3-12300 is at 2.06 GHz. |
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8 | Cores | 4 |
8 | Threads | 8 |
hybrid (big.LITTLE) | Core architecture | normal |
No | Hyperthreading | Yes |
No | Overclocking ? | No |
3.20 GHz 4x Firestorm |
A-Core | 3.50 GHz (4.40 GHz) 4x Golden Cove |
2.06 GHz 4x Icestorm |
B-Core | -- |
-- | C-Core | -- |
Internal GraphicsThe Apple M1 or Intel Core i3-12300 has integrated graphics, called iGPU for short. The iGPU uses the system's main memory as graphics memory and sits on the processor's die. |
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Apple M1 (8 Core) | GPU | Intel UHD Graphics 730 |
1.30 GHz | GPU frequency | 0.30 GHz |
GPU (Turbo) | 1.45 GHz | |
1 | GPU Generation | 12 |
5 nm | Technology | 14 nm |
2 | Max. displays | 3 |
128 | Execution units | 24 |
1024 | Shader | 192 |
8 GB | Max. GPU Memory | 64 GB |
DirectX Version | 12 | |
Hardware codec supportA photo or video codec that is accelerated in hardware can greatly accelerate the working speed of a processor and extend the battery life of notebooks or smartphones when playing videos. |
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Decode / Encode | Codec h265 / HEVC (8 bit) | Decode / Encode |
Decode / Encode | Codec h265 / HEVC (10 bit) | Decode / Encode |
Decode / Encode | Codec h264 | Decode / Encode |
Decode / Encode | Codec VP9 | Decode / Encode |
Decode | Codec VP8 | Decode / Encode |
No | Codec AV1 | Decode |
Decode | Codec AVC | Decode / Encode |
Decode | Codec VC-1 | Decode |
Decode / Encode | Codec JPEG | Decode / Encode |
Memory & PCIeThe Apple M1 can use up to 16 GB of memory in 2 memory channels. The maximum memory bandwidth is 68.2 GB/s. The Intel Core i3-12300 supports up to 128 GB of memory in 2 memory channels and achieves a memory bandwidth of up to 76.8 GB/s. |
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LPDDR4X-4266 | Memory | DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800 |
16 GB | Max. Memory | 128 GB |
2 (Dual Channel) | Memory channels | 2 (Dual Channel) |
68.2 GB/s | Bandwidth | 76.8 GB/s |
No | ECC | No |
16.00 MB | L2 Cache | 5.00 MB |
L3 Cache | 12.00 MB | |
4.0 | PCIe version | 5.0 |
PCIe lanes | 20 | |
Thermal ManagementThe thermal design power (TDP for short) of the Apple M1 is 15 W, while the Intel Core i3-12300 has a TDP of 60 W. The TDP specifies the necessary cooling solution that is required to cool the processor sufficiently. |
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15 W | TDP (PL1 / PBP) | 60 W |
-- | TDP (PL2) | 89 W |
20 W | TDP up | -- |
10 W | TDP down | -- |
-- | Tjunction max. | 100 °C |
Technical detailsThe Apple M1 is manufactured in 5 nm and has 16.00 MB cache. The Intel Core i3-12300 is manufactured in 10 nm and has a 16.00 MB cache. |
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5 nm | Technology | 10 nm |
Chiplet | Chip design | Monolithic |
ARMv8-A64 (64 bit) | Instruction set (ISA) | x86-64 (64 bit) |
Rosetta 2 x86-Emulation | ISA extensions | SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX2+ |
-- | Socket | LGA 1700 |
Apple Virtualization Framework | Virtualization | VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d |
Yes | AES-NI | Yes |
macOS | Operating systems | Windows 10, Windows 11, Linux |
Q4/2020 | Release date | Q1/2022 |
-- | Release price | 143 $ |
show more data | show more data | |
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Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.40 GHz |
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Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.20 GHz |
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Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.40 GHz |
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Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.20 GHz |
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Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.40 GHz |
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Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.20 GHz |
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Apple M1
Apple M1 (8 Core) @ 1.30 GHz |
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Intel Core i3-12300
Intel UHD Graphics 730 @ 1.45 GHz |
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Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.20 GHz |
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Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.20 GHz |
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Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 4.20 GHz |
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Apple M1
8C 8T @ 3.20 GHz |
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Intel Core i3-12300
4C 8T @ 3.50 GHz |
Devices using this processor |
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Apple M1 | Intel Core i3-12300 |
Apple iMac 24 (2021) Apple MacBook Pro 13 (L2020) Apple MacBook Air (2020) Apple Mac mini (2020) Apple iPad Pro 11 (2021) Apple iPad Pro 12.9 (2021) Apple iPad Air (2022) |
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